Water-vascular system meaning

The water-vascular system is a network of fluid-filled tubes used by echinoderms for movement and feeding.


Water-vascular system definitions

Word backwards ralucsav-retaw metsys
Part of speech The word "water-vascular system" is a compound noun.
Syllabic division wa-ter-vas-cu-lar sys-tem
Plural The plural of water-vascular system is water-vascular systems.
Total letters 19
Vogais (3) a,e,u
Consonants (9) w,t,r,v,s,c,l,y,m

Water-vascular systems are unique to marine invertebrates, primarily found in echinoderms such as sea stars and sea urchins. These systems are essential for their locomotion, feeding, respiration, and sensory perception.

Structure of Water-Vascular System

The water-vascular system consists of a network of fluid-filled canals that connect to external tube feet. This hydraulic system is powered by a water-filled sac known as the madreporite, which acts as a water filter and regulator.

Circulation of Fluid

Fluid is circulated through the canals by muscular contractions, allowing for movement and extension of tube feet. This hydraulic pressure system enables the organism to grip and manipulate objects in its environment.

Feeding and Respiration

Tube feet are also used for feeding, as they can pry open shells or grasp prey. Additionally, the water-vascular system aids in respiration by facilitating gas exchange through the tube feet.

Regulation and Sensory Perception

The water-vascular system plays a crucial role in regulating the internal pressure of the organism, allowing for precise movements and responses to stimuli. It also contains specialized structures called ampullae, which function as sensory organs.

Evolutionary Significance

The development of the water-vascular system is a remarkable adaptation that has contributed to the success of echinoderms in their marine environments. It provides them with a unique method of locomotion and survival.

In conclusion, the water-vascular system is a fascinating biological feature that showcases the ingenuity of marine invertebrates. Its intricate structure and functions highlight the complexity of life beneath the waves.


Water-vascular system Examples

  1. The sea star uses its water-vascular system to move and feed.
  2. Sea urchins rely on their water-vascular system for respiration.
  3. Brittle stars use their water-vascular system to control tube feet movement.
  4. Some sea cucumbers expel their internal organs through their water-vascular system as a defense mechanism.
  5. The water-vascular system in echinoderms helps with osmoregulation.
  6. Certain sea lilies use their water-vascular system to capture prey.
  7. The water-vascular system of sand dollars aids in feeding and locomotion.
  8. Some sea stars can regenerate lost arms thanks to their water-vascular system.
  9. Sea lilies employ their water-vascular system for filter feeding.
  10. Holothurians move using contractions of their water-vascular system.


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  • Updated 01/04/2024 - 14:50:49