Virgate meaning

A virgate is a measure of land, typically equivalent to one quarter of a hide.


Virgate definitions

Word backwards etagriv
Part of speech The word "virgate" can be used as an adjective, specifically describing something that is a unit of land measure equal to 30 acres.
Syllabic division vir-gate
Plural The plural of the word "virgate" is "virgates."
Total letters 7
Vogais (3) i,a,e
Consonants (4) v,r,g,t

Virgate, a historical unit of land measurement, was widely used in medieval England as a way to assess the value of agricultural land. The virgate was typically equivalent to around thirty acres, although this measurement could vary depending on the region and specific customs of the time.

Origins of the Virgate

The virgate was originally derived from the Latin "virga," meaning a rod or staff. This reflects the way land was measured in medieval times, often using a staff or rod to mark boundaries or assess the size of a plot. The virgate was an important unit of measurement for taxation and agricultural purposes, as it helped landowners determine the value and productivity of their land.

Role in Feudal Society

In medieval England, the virgate played a crucial role in the feudal system. Land was typically divided into various units, with the virgate being one of the common measurements used to determine the amount of land a tenant could cultivate. This measurement was tied to the concept of feudal obligations, where tenants would work the land in exchange for protection and other services provided by the landowner.

Importance in Agricultural Practices

The virgate was not only a unit of measurement but also a practical tool for land management. It helped landowners plan and organize their agricultural activities, such as determining crop rotations, assessing yields, and allocating resources efficiently. By knowing the size of their land in virgates, landowners could make informed decisions to improve productivity and profitability.

Decline of the Virgate

Over time, the use of the virgate declined as agricultural practices evolved and land measurement systems became more standardized. With the rise of more modern methods of land surveying and measurement, the virgate lost its significance as a unit of measurement. However, the legacy of the virgate lives on in historical records and scholarly studies of medieval land tenure and agricultural history.

In conclusion, the virgate was a fundamental unit of land measurement in medieval England, playing a vital role in agricultural practices and the feudal society of the time. While no longer in use today, the virgate remains an important part of our historical understanding of land management and agrarian societies.


Virgate Examples

  1. The medieval farmer measured his land in virgates.
  2. A virgate was historically used as a unit of land measurement.
  3. The size of a virgate varied depending on the region.
  4. The lord granted the peasant a virgate of land for farming.
  5. The virgate was a common measurement in feudal society.
  6. She inherited a virgate of land from her ancestors.
  7. The manor was divided into virgates for tenant farmers.
  8. The virgate was passed down through generations in the family.
  9. Each virgate was typically around 30 acres in size.
  10. The virgate system was prevalent in England during the Middle Ages.


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  • Updated 07/04/2024 - 12:14:10