Vertebral canal definitions
Word backwards | larbetrev lanac |
---|---|
Part of speech | Noun |
Syllabic division | ver-te-bral ca-nal |
Plural | The plural of the word vertebral canal is vertebral canals. |
Total letters | 14 |
Vogais (2) | e,a |
Consonants (7) | v,r,t,b,l,c,n |
Vertebral Canal is a crucial part of the human body that houses and protects the spinal cord. It is a bony structure composed of the stacked vertebrae that form the backbone of the spine. The vertebral canal runs through the entire length of the spinal column and provides passage and protection for the spinal cord, which is a vital component of the central nervous system.
Structure of Vertebral Canal
The vertebral canal is formed by the alignment of individual vertebrae, which are separated by intervertebral discs. These discs act as shock absorbers and provide flexibility to the spine. The vertebral canal is divided into five regions: cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and coccygeal. Each region consists of a specific number of vertebrae that vary in size and shape to accommodate the different functions of the spine.
Function of Vertebral Canal
The primary function of the vertebral canal is to protect the spinal cord from injury or damage. The bony structure of the vertebral canal acts as a barrier against external trauma and provides stability to the spinal cord. In addition to protection, the vertebral canal also serves as a passageway for nerve roots that branch off from the spinal cord and extend to different parts of the body. These nerves facilitate communication between the brain and the rest of the body, allowing for movement, sensation, and other vital functions.
Common Conditions Affecting the Vertebral Canal
There are several conditions that can affect the vertebral canal and impact its function. Spinal stenosis, a narrowing of the spinal canal, can compress the spinal cord and nerve roots, leading to pain, numbness, and weakness in the extremities. Disc herniation, where the soft inner core of an intervertebral disc leaks out and presses on a nerve, can also cause symptoms such as sciatica and muscle weakness. Traumatic injuries, such as fractures or dislocations of the vertebrae, can result in damage to the vertebral canal and spinal cord, causing paralysis or loss of sensation.
In conclusion, the vertebral canal is a vital structure that plays a crucial role in protecting and supporting the spinal cord. Understanding the anatomy and function of the vertebral canal is essential for maintaining spinal health and preventing injuries and conditions that can affect the central nervous system.
Vertebral canal Examples
- The vertebral canal protects the spinal cord.
- An injury to the vertebral canal can result in paralysis.
- Doctors use imaging techniques to diagnose vertebral canal abnormalities.
- The vertebral canal is formed by the vertebral column.
- The vertebral canal provides a pathway for nerves to travel up and down the spinal cord.
- Compression of the vertebral canal can cause back pain.
- The size of the vertebral canal can vary between individuals.
- The vertebral canal is essential for proper nerve function.
- Surgery may be required to correct issues within the vertebral canal.
- The vertebral canal is lined with protective layers to prevent damage.