Urticate meaning

Urticate means to sting or irritate forcefully.


Urticate definitions

Word backwards etacitru
Part of speech The word "urticate" is a verb.
Syllabic division ur-ti-cate
Plural The plural of the word "urticate" is "urticates."
Total letters 8
Vogais (4) u,i,a,e
Consonants (3) r,t,c

Urticate is a term used to describe a plant's ability to cause a stinging or irritating sensation upon contact with skin. This phenomenon is often observed in plants that have tiny, hair-like structures called trichomes that contain irritating compounds. When these trichomes come into contact with the skin, they can cause a stinging or burning sensation, leading to discomfort.

Causes of Urtication

The stinging or irritating sensation caused by urtication is typically a defense mechanism used by plants to deter herbivores or other animals from consuming them. The compounds found in the trichomes can vary from plant to plant but often include chemicals such as histamines, formic acid, or acetylcholine. These compounds can cause inflammation, itching, and discomfort upon contact with the skin.

Common Plants That Cause Urtication

Some well-known plants that are associated with urtication include stinging nettles, gympie-gympie, and certain species of caterpillars. Stinging nettles, for example, have tiny hairs on their leaves and stems that release histamines and other irritants when touched, causing a painful stinging sensation. Gympie-gympie, found in Australia, has extremely potent stinging hairs that can cause intense pain that lasts for days.

Management of Urtication Symptoms

If you come into contact with a plant that causes urtication, there are several steps you can take to alleviate the symptoms. Washing the affected area with soap and water can help remove any remaining plant particles and soothe the skin. Applying a cold compress or an anti-inflammatory cream can also provide relief from itching and inflammation.

In conclusion, urtication is a natural defense mechanism employed by certain plants to protect themselves from potential threats. Understanding which plants can cause urtication and how to manage the symptoms can help minimize discomfort if you come into contact with them.


Urticate Examples

  1. The plant's leaves are known to urticate when touched.
  2. During our hike, we encountered a stinging nettle that urticated upon contact.
  3. It is important to be cautious around certain caterpillars that can urticate.
  4. The venomous hairs on the tarantula's abdomen can urticate if touched.
  5. Some species of jellyfish have tentacles that can urticate and cause painful stings.
  6. Certain plants have hairs on their stems that can urticate and cause skin irritation.
  7. Be careful when handling certain species of cacti as their spines can urticate upon contact.
  8. The hairs on the caterpillar's body can urticate and cause a rash.
  9. Avoid touching the bristles on the back of the porcupine as they can urticate and become embedded in your skin.
  10. Some species of ants have stingers that can urticate and cause a burning sensation.


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  • Updated 11/04/2024 - 09:34:55