Urinary calculus definitions
| Word backwards | yraniru suluclac |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | The part of speech of the word "urinary calculus" is a noun phrase. |
| Syllabic division | ur-i-na-ry cal-cu-lus |
| Plural | The plural of urinary calculus is urinary calculi. |
| Total letters | 15 |
| Vogais (3) | u,i,a |
| Consonants (6) | r,n,y,c,l,s |
Urinary calculus, commonly known as a kidney stone, is a hard, crystalline mineral material formed within the kidney or urinary tract. These stones can vary in size, ranging from as small as a grain of sand to as large as a golf ball. Urinary calculi can cause severe pain and discomfort when they obstruct the flow of urine.
Causes of Urinary Calculus
The formation of urinary calculus is typically due to an imbalance of substances in the urine. Factors such as dehydration, high levels of calcium, oxalate, or uric acid in the urine, and a family history of kidney stones can increase the risk of developing urinary calculus. Inadequate fluid intake and certain medical conditions such as hyperparathyroidism can also contribute to the formation of kidney stones.
Symptoms of Urinary Calculus
Common symptoms of urinary calculus include intense pain in the back, side, abdomen, or groin, accompanied by nausea and vomiting. Blood in the urine, frequent urination, and a persistent need to urinate are also signs of kidney stones. In some cases, individuals may experience fever and chills if an infection is present.
Treatment and Prevention
In most cases, small kidney stones pass on their own through the urine without requiring medical intervention. Drinking plenty of water and taking pain medication can help ease the passage of stones. However, large stones or stones that cause severe symptoms may require medical procedures such as lithotripsy or surgery to remove them. To prevent the formation of urinary calculus, it is essential to stay hydrated, maintain a healthy diet low in salt and animal proteins, and avoid foods high in oxalates.
Urinary calculi can be a painful condition that requires prompt treatment to alleviate discomfort and prevent complications. Individuals experiencing symptoms of kidney stones should seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and management. With lifestyle changes and proper medical care, the recurrence of kidney stones can be minimized, allowing individuals to maintain optimal urinary health.
Urinary calculus Examples
- The patient was diagnosed with a urinary calculus after experiencing severe back pain.
- Treatment for urinary calculus may involve medication, dietary changes, or surgery.
- A urinary calculus can cause blockages in the urinary tract, leading to complications.
- Preventing urinary calculus formation often involves staying hydrated and avoiding certain foods.
- The doctor recommended a procedure to break up the urinary calculus using sound waves.
- Urinary calculus can vary in size, with some being as small as a grain of sand.
- Symptoms of urinary calculus may include frequent urination, pain during urination, and blood in the urine.
- A kidney stone is a type of urinary calculus that forms in the kidney or urinary tract.
- In severe cases, a urinary calculus may require immediate medical attention to prevent complications.
- If left untreated, a urinary calculus can lead to infections or kidney damage.