Tympanum meaning

A tympanum is a semi-circular or triangular decorative wall surface over an entrance, door, or window, often depicting religious or mythological scenes.


Tympanum definitions

Word backwards munapmyt
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division tym-pa-num
Plural The plural of the word tympanum is tympana.
Total letters 8
Vogais (2) a,u
Consonants (5) t,y,m,p,n

Tympanum: An Overview of this Architectural Element

Definition and Function

A tympanum is a triangular or semicircular decorative wall surface located above a door or window. It serves as a prominent architectural feature that often displays intricate sculptures, reliefs, or decorative patterns.

Historical Significance

Tympanums have been used in architecture for centuries, dating back to ancient civilizations such as the Greeks and Romans. They were commonly found in religious buildings, where they served as a visual representation of spiritual or mythological themes.

Design and Decoration

The design of a tympanum can vary widely, from simple geometric patterns to elaborate scenes depicting biblical stories or historical events. Sculptors and artists often used this space to showcase their skills and creativity.

Symbolism and Meaning

In addition to their decorative function, tympanums often carry symbolic meanings related to the building they adorn. They can convey messages of power, faith, or cultural identity, providing viewers with insight into the values and beliefs of the time period.

Modern Applications

While tympanums are still used in contemporary architecture, their meaning and significance have evolved over time. Today, they are more commonly used as decorative elements rather than symbolic representations, adding beauty and visual interest to buildings of all types.

The Artistic Legacy of Tympanums

Although the role of tympanums has changed over the centuries, their legacy as a form of architectural art remains significant. They continue to inspire artists and architects to create stunning works that capture the imagination and showcase the beauty of sculptural design.


Tympanum Examples

  1. The tympanum of the ear vibrates in response to sound waves.
  2. The tympanum of the church features intricate carvings depicting biblical scenes.
  3. The tympanum of the snail serves as a protective cover for its delicate body.
  4. The archaeologist studied the tympanum of the ancient temple to learn about its history.
  5. The tympanum of the fish helps it to detect changes in water pressure.
  6. The tympanum of the frog plays a crucial role in its hearing and communication.
  7. The tympanum of the drum produces a unique sound when struck with a drumstick.
  8. The tympanum of the cathedral is adorned with beautiful stained glass windows.
  9. The doctor examined the patient's tympanum to check for signs of infection.
  10. The tympanum of the insect is located on its abdomen and used for sensing vibrations.


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  • Updated 16/06/2024 - 23:32:58