Torticollis meaning

Torticollis is a condition characterized by the involuntary contraction or spasm of neck muscles, causing the head to tilt to one side.


Torticollis definitions

Word backwards sillocitrot
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division tor-ti-col-lis
Plural The plural of torticollis is torticollises.
Total letters 11
Vogais (2) o,i
Consonants (5) t,r,c,l,s

Torticollis, also known as wry neck, is a condition characterized by involuntary muscle contractions in the neck that cause the head to twist or tilt to one side. This condition can be present at birth (congenital) or develop later in life (acquired).

Congenital Torticollis

Congenital torticollis occurs when a baby is born with tight or shortened neck muscles on one side, leading to a persistent head tilt or rotation. This can be caused by abnormal positioning in the womb, a difficult childbirth, or an underlying issue with the cervical spine.

Symptoms of congenital torticollis include:

Head tilting to one side, limited range of motion in the neck, a small, hard lump in the neck muscle, and difficulty turning the head from side to side. If left untreated, congenital torticollis can lead to flat head syndrome (positional plagiocephaly) or delayed motor skill development.

Acquired Torticollis

Acquired torticollis can develop in children or adults due to factors such as muscle spasm, injury, poor posture, or underlying medical conditions. It can also be associated with infections, such as ear infections or lymph node swelling in the neck.

Symptoms of acquired torticollis include:

Pain and stiffness in the neck, difficulty rotating the head, and muscle swelling or tenderness. In some cases, people with acquired torticollis may also experience headaches, dizziness, or visual disturbances.

Treatment for torticollis depends on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. It may include physical therapy, stretching exercises, massage, heat therapy, or in more severe cases, botulinum toxin injections or surgery. Early intervention is crucial for better outcomes and to prevent long-term complications.

Physical therapy and stretching exercises are often recommended to improve neck flexibility and strengthen the affected muscles. These can help reduce pain, improve range of motion, and correct postural abnormalities associated with torticollis.

In conclusion, torticollis is a condition that affects the muscles of the neck, leading to involuntary head tilting or rotation. Whether congenital or acquired, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential to manage symptoms, prevent complications, and improve quality of life for individuals with this condition.


Torticollis Examples

  1. After a long flight, Sarah developed torticollis from sleeping in an awkward position.
  2. The doctor diagnosed the patient with torticollis, recommending physical therapy for treatment.
  3. Torticollis can cause neck pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion.
  4. Infants with torticollis may benefit from gentle neck stretches and repositioning during sleep.
  5. Some people with torticollis find relief from symptoms through chiropractic adjustments.
  6. Torticollis is sometimes referred to as "wry neck" due to the twisted neck position it causes.
  7. A warm compress can help relax the muscles in the neck affected by torticollis.
  8. Torticollis can be temporary or chronic, depending on the underlying cause.
  9. Physical therapy exercises are often recommended to strengthen the neck muscles and improve torticollis symptoms.
  10. In severe cases of torticollis, surgery may be necessary to correct the neck position.


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  • Updated 16/05/2024 - 23:07:44