Tarantism meaning

Tarantism is a dancing mania or hysteria characterized by an uncontrollable urge to dance.


Tarantism definitions

Word backwards msitnarat
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division ta-ran-tism
Plural The plural of tarantism is tarantisims.
Total letters 9
Vogais (2) a,i
Consonants (5) t,r,n,s,m

Tarantism is a form of dancing mania that originated in Italy during the Middle Ages. It is characterized by an uncontrollable urge to dance, often in a frenzied manner. Historically, it was believed that tarantism was caused by the bite of a tarantula spider, leading to symptoms such as restlessness, twitching, and sweating.

Symptoms of Tarantism

People affected by tarantism would often experience a range of physical and psychological symptoms. These could include convulsions, hallucinations, and a heightened sense of euphoria. The dancing associated with tarantism was seen as a way to rid the body of the venom from the spider bite.

Treatment and Remedies

Various treatments and remedies were used to help those suffering from tarantism. One common approach was to play music, particularly lively and upbeat tunes, to encourage the afflicted individuals to dance. The dancing would continue until the person was exhausted, with the belief that this would expel the poison from their bodies.

Historical Significance

Tarantism was not only seen as a medical condition but also as a cultural phenomenon. It influenced music, art, and literature, with many artists and writers drawing inspiration from the frenzied dancing associated with the condition. Over time, as medical understanding advanced, the belief in tarantism as a result of spider bites diminished.

Modern Interpretations

Today, tarantism is viewed more as a historical curiosity than a legitimate medical condition. While dancing manias still occur in various forms around the world, they are often attributed to psychological or sociocultural factors rather than the bite of a spider. The concept of tarantism continues to fascinate researchers and historians interested in the intersection of medicine, culture, and folklore.


Tarantism Examples

  1. The villagers believed that her sudden outburst of tarantism was caused by a spider bite.
  2. The ancient ritual of tarantism involved music and dance to cure the afflicted individuals.
  3. He couldn't control his urge to dance wildly, a symptom of tarantism according to folklore.
  4. She exhibited signs of tarantism, moving frantically to the rhythm of the music.
  5. The doctor diagnosed her with tarantism after observing her uncontrollable dancing fits.
  6. The musicians played fast-paced tunes to induce tarantism in the dancers.
  7. According to legend, only the music of a specific tune could cure tarantism.
  8. He studied the history of tarantism and its cultural significance in different societies.
  9. The tarantism festival brought together people from all walks of life to celebrate music and dance.
  10. Her passion for dancing was mistaken for tarantism by those who didn't understand her love for movement.


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  • Updated 01/04/2024 - 03:01:49