Scission meaning

Scission refers to the act of dividing or splitting something into two or more parts, often with a sharp or precise cut.


Scission definitions

Word backwards noissics
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division scis-sion
Plural The plural of the word scission is scissions.
Total letters 8
Vogais (2) i,o
Consonants (3) s,c,n

Scission refers to the act of splitting or dividing something into two parts. In the context of chemistry, it specifically refers to the breaking of a chemical bond. This process can occur through various methods such as thermal decomposition, electrolysis, or photolysis.

Types of Scission

There are different types of scission depending on the nature of the chemical bond being broken. Homolytic scission involves the cleavage of a bond in such a way that each resulting fragment retains one of the shared electrons. On the other hand, heterolytic scission results in the formation of ions, with one fragment receiving both electrons from the broken bond.

Applications of Scission

Scission reactions are essential in various chemical processes, including polymer degradation, radical chain reactions, and the synthesis of new compounds. Understanding the mechanisms of scission can help chemists design more efficient reactions and develop novel materials.

Factors Affecting Scission

Several factors can influence the likelihood of scission reactions. These include the strength of the bond being broken, the presence of catalysts or other reactive species, and the conditions under which the reaction takes place (e.g., temperature, pressure, or solvent).

In conclusion, scission plays a crucial role in chemistry and other scientific disciplines by enabling the transformation of molecules and the creation of new materials. By studying and harnessing the mechanisms of scission, researchers can continue to make advances in fields such as materials science, drug development, and environmental remediation.


Scission Examples

  1. The scission of the company led to the formation of two separate entities.
  2. The scission of the project team resulted in a delay in the timeline.
  3. There was scission within the political party over the controversial policy.
  4. The scission of the rock revealed a beautiful crystal formation inside.
  5. The scission of the old traditions allowed for new ideas to flourish.
  6. The scission of the relationship was difficult for both parties involved.
  7. After the scission of the corporation, employees were uncertain about their future.
  8. The scission of the country into two separate nations was a result of political unrest.
  9. The scission of the project group affected the overall productivity of the team.
  10. The scission of the family caused tension and rifts among relatives.


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  • Updated 17/04/2024 - 14:37:46