Safranine meaning

Safranine is a staining dye commonly used in biological research to highlight cell structures.


Safranine definitions

Word backwards eninarfas
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division saf-ra-nine
Plural The plural of the word "safranine" is safranines.
Total letters 9
Vogais (3) a,i,e
Consonants (4) s,f,r,n

What is Safranine?

Safranine is a type of synthetic dye that belongs to the family of phenazine compounds. It is commonly used as a biological stain in histology and microbiology to color cell nuclei, cartilage, and some additional tissues. This dye has a reddish-brown hue and is known for its ability to bind to nucleic acids, making it a valuable tool in laboratory research.

History of Safranine

Safranine was first synthesized in the mid-19th century and quickly gained popularity for its staining properties. Its use as a biological stain revolutionized the field of histology, allowing scientists to study cellular structures in greater detail. Over the years, modifications to the chemical structure of safranine have been made to enhance its specificity and performance in staining applications.

Applications of Safranine

Safranine is commonly used in the laboratory setting for staining biological samples in microscopy. It is particularly useful for highlighting cell nuclei in tissues, allowing researchers to visualize and study cellular morphology. Additionally, safranine is used in the textile industry as a dye for fabric, giving clothing and other materials a vibrant reddish-brown color.

Benefits of Safranine

One of the key benefits of safranine is its affinity for nucleic acids, which makes it an excellent stain for identifying cell nuclei in tissue samples. Its vivid color also provides excellent contrast against the background, making it easier to distinguish different structures under a microscope. Safranine is cost-effective and easy to use, making it a popular choice for staining in research and diagnostics.

Precautions when using Safranine

While safranine is a valuable tool in the laboratory, it is important to take precautions when handling this dye. It can be toxic if ingested or inhaled, so proper safety equipment such as gloves and a lab coat should be worn. Additionally, proper disposal methods should be followed to prevent environmental contamination.

Overall, safranine is a versatile and valuable dye with a wide range of applications in biological research and industry. Its vibrant color and affinity for nucleic acids make it a powerful tool for staining tissues and cellular structures, aiding scientists in their quest to better understand the complexities of the natural world.


Safranine Examples

  1. The safranine dye gave the fabric a vibrant red color.
  2. Scientists used safranine in the lab to stain cell nuclei for easier observation under the microscope.
  3. In the early 20th century, safranine was commonly used as a biological stain in histology.
  4. The safranine solution turned blue when it reacted with a base.
  5. Artists used safranine pigment to create rich shades of pink in their paintings.
  6. The chemical properties of safranine make it an ideal dye for textiles and paper products.
  7. Safranine is known for its ability to bind to DNA molecules, making it useful in various laboratory experiments.
  8. The safranine test confirmed the presence of a specific compound in the chemical mixture.
  9. The distinctive smell of safranine helped identify it among other chemical compounds.
  10. Some pharmaceutical products contain safranine as an active ingredient due to its antimicrobial properties.


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  • Updated 24/06/2024 - 19:05:58