Perilune meaning

Perilune is the point in a celestial body's orbit where it is closest to the moon.


Perilune definitions

Word backwards enulirep
Part of speech Perilune is a noun.
Syllabic division pe-ri-lune
Plural The plural form of the word "perilune" is "perilunes."
Total letters 8
Vogais (3) e,i,u
Consonants (4) p,r,l,n

The term perilune refers to the point in a satellite's orbit where it is closest to the moon. This is opposite to apolune, which is the point in an orbit that is farthest from the moon. Perilune is a crucial point to consider when planning and monitoring satellite missions.

Importance of Perilune

Understanding the perilune of a satellite is essential for various reasons. The proximity to the moon at perilune can affect the satellite's trajectory and operations. It can also impact communication systems and data transmission between the satellite and Earth. By monitoring and adjusting the satellite's path around perilune, mission operators can ensure optimal performance.

Perilune Determination

The perilune of a satellite is determined by its orbital characteristics, such as eccentricity and inclination. Eccentricity refers to the shape of the orbit, with a higher eccentricity resulting in greater variations between perilune and apolune. Inclination, on the other hand, affects the orientation of the orbit relative to Earth's equator. These factors play a role in calculating the exact position of perilune.

Furthermore, the gravitational pull of the moon influences the satellite's motion around perilune. This gravitational force can cause perturbations in the orbit, leading to changes in the satellite's path. Mission planners must take these gravitational effects into account when designing satellite missions and conducting orbital maneuvers.

Perilune Monitoring and Adjustments

Once a satellite is in orbit, operators continuously monitor its position relative to perilune. They may need to make adjustments to the satellite's trajectory to maintain its desired path. These adjustments can be made using thrusters or other propulsion systems onboard the satellite. By carefully managing the satellite's orbit around perilune, operators can ensure mission success and longevity.

In conclusion, understanding perilune is crucial for satellite missions. By considering the satellite's closest point to the moon and making necessary adjustments, mission operators can optimize performance and achieve mission objectives.


Perilune Examples

  1. The spacecraft's perilune was dangerously close to the moon's surface.
  2. The satellite reached its perilune and began collecting data.
  3. Navigating through the perilune required precise maneuvering skills.
  4. The astronauts felt weightless as they passed through the perilune.
  5. The telescope observed the planet from its perilune orbit.
  6. Calculating the perilune distance was crucial for a successful mission.
  7. The spacecraft had to adjust its trajectory to avoid the perilune.
  8. The probe conducted experiments during its perilune phase.
  9. The crew monitored the spacecraft's systems during perilune passage.
  10. The perilune point marked the closest approach to the celestial body.


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  • Updated 24/04/2024 - 20:01:51