Peltast meaning

A peltast was a light infantry soldier in ancient Greek warfare armed with javelins.


Peltast definitions

Word backwards tsatlep
Part of speech The word "peltast" is a noun.
Syllabic division pel-tast
Plural The plural of the word "peltast" is "peltasts."
Total letters 7
Vogais (2) e,a
Consonants (4) p,l,t,s

Originating from ancient Greece, the peltast was a type of light infantry soldier who specialized in skirmish warfare.

Peltasts were known for their distinctive weaponry, which typically included a light shield called a pelta, javelins for throwing, and a sword for close combat. They were valued for their mobility and ability to harass enemy forces while avoiding direct confrontation.

Role in Ancient Warfare

Peltasts played a crucial role in ancient warfare, particularly during the Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta. They were often used to support heavier infantry forces like hoplites, using their speed and agility to outmaneuver enemies and disrupt their formations.

Tactics and Strategy

Peltasts relied on hit-and-run tactics, quickly darting in and out of combat to launch javelins at enemy troops before retreating to safety. This style of fighting allowed them to inflict casualties on enemy forces without risking heavy losses themselves.

Evolution and Decline

Over time, the role of the peltast evolved with changes in warfare. As armies adopted new tactics and technologies, the importance of peltasts diminished, eventually being replaced by other types of light infantry units.

While the peltast may no longer be a prominent figure on the battlefield, their legacy lives on in the annals of military history as skilled skirmishers who played a vital role in ancient Greek warfare.


Peltast Examples

  1. The peltast swiftly threw his javelin at the enemy.
  2. In ancient Greece, the peltasts were known for their agility in battle.
  3. The skilled peltast protected the flanks of the phalanx formation.
  4. The peltast carried a shield and several javelins into battle.
  5. The peltast used hit-and-run tactics to harass the enemy forces.
  6. The peltast unit was essential to the success of the Greek army.
  7. Historians debate the effectiveness of peltasts versus hoplites in combat.
  8. The peltast's light armor allowed for greater mobility on the battlefield.
  9. Peltasts played a key role in the Persian Wars as skirmishers.
  10. The peltast's javelins could pierce through enemy armor with ease.


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  • Updated 22/04/2024 - 10:08:32