Parent compound meaning

A parent compound is the original molecule from which other compounds are derived or modified.


Parent compound definitions

Word backwards tnerap dnuopmoc
Part of speech The part of speech of the word "parent" in the compound word "parent compound" is an adjective.
Syllabic division par-ent com-pound
Plural The plural of the word parent compound is parent compounds.
Total letters 14
Vogais (4) a,e,o,u
Consonants (7) p,r,n,t,c,m,d

What is a Parent Compound?

Definition of Parent Compound

A parent compound, in the context of chemistry, refers to the original compound from which other related compounds are derived. It serves as the basis or starting point for the creation of various derivatives through chemical modifications.

Importance of Parent Compounds

Parent compounds play a significant role in pharmaceuticals, as they often serve as the foundation for the development of new drugs. By understanding the structure and properties of the parent compound, researchers can create derivatives with improved efficacy, reduced side effects, or better bioavailability.

Characteristics of Parent Compounds

Parent compounds are characterized by their specific chemical structure, which forms the core framework for related compounds. They may possess certain functional groups or key features that make them ideal candidates for further modification and optimization.

Examples of Parent Compounds

One of the most well-known examples of a parent compound is morphine, which serves as the basis for the development of various opioid analgesics. Another example is aspirin, the parent compound for a class of drugs known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (_NSAIDs_).

In conclusion, understanding the concept of parent compounds is essential in the fields of chemistry and pharmaceuticals. These foundational compounds play a crucial role in drug discovery and development, serving as the building blocks for a wide range of related compounds with diverse applications and properties.


Parent compound Examples

  1. The parent compound of ibuprofen is propionic acid.
  2. In organic chemistry, a parent compound is the simplest structure of a particular class of compounds.
  3. Understanding the parent compound of a drug can help in predicting its pharmacological properties.
  4. The parent compound of aspirin is salicylic acid.
  5. Chemists often study the parent compound of a drug to develop new derivatives with improved properties.
  6. The parent compound of paracetamol is acetanilide.
  7. Knowing the parent compound of a chemical can provide insights into its reactivity.
  8. The parent compound of ethanol is ethane.
  9. Pharmaceutical companies analyze the parent compound of a drug to assess its safety and efficacy.
  10. Chemical synthesis often begins with the parent compound as a starting point.


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  • Updated 02/04/2024 - 20:19:15