Nonfinite clause meaning

A nonfinite clause is a group of words that cannot function independently as a sentence due to a missing finite verb.


Nonfinite clause definitions

Word backwards etinifnon esualc
Part of speech The part of speech of the word "nonfinite clause" is a noun phrase.
Syllabic division non-fi-nite clause
Plural The plural of the word "nonfinite clause" is "nonfinite clauses."
Total letters 15
Vogais (5) o,i,e,a,u
Consonants (6) n,f,t,c,l,s

Understanding Nonfinite Clauses

A nonfinite clause is a type of dependent clause that does not have a subject and a finite verb. Instead, it includes a verb form such as an infinitive, gerund, or participle. These clauses play a crucial role in sentence structure and can add complexity and nuance to writing.

Types of Nonfinite Clauses

There are three main types of nonfinite clauses: infinitive clauses, gerund clauses, and participle clauses. Infinitive clauses use the base form of a verb (to + verb), gerund clauses use the -ing form of a verb, and participle clauses use the past participle form of a verb (ending in -ed, -en, or irregular forms).

Functions of Nonfinite Clauses

Nonfinite clauses can serve various functions within a sentence. They can act as subjects, objects, complements, or modifiers. For example, in the sentence "To read is my favorite hobby," the infinitive clause "to read" functions as the subject of the sentence.

Nonfinite clauses are often used to provide additional information, show cause and effect, or express purpose. They allow writers to convey complex ideas in a concise manner and create more dynamic and varied sentences.

Examples of Nonfinite Clauses

Here are some examples of nonfinite clauses in sentences:

  • Infinitive clause: To eat healthy is important for overall well-being.
  • Gerund clause: She enjoys reading books in her free time.
  • Participle clause: Finished with her work, she went home for the day.

By incorporating nonfinite clauses into your writing, you can enhance the clarity and sophistication of your sentences. Understanding how to use these clauses effectively can elevate the quality of your writing and make your text more engaging for readers.


Nonfinite clause Examples

  1. After working all day, Sarah wanted to relax.
  2. To improve her skills, Maria practiced piano for hours.
  3. He was surprised to see the dog barking loudly.
  4. Walking in the park, she enjoyed the fresh air.
  5. I will call you when I finish my homework.
  6. To avoid getting wet, they brought umbrellas.
  7. Eating ice cream, the children laughed and played.
  8. After eating dinner, they went for a walk.
  9. She always sings while cooking dinner.
  10. To surprise her friend, she planned a birthday party.


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  • Updated 16/04/2024 - 02:11:18