Myotome meaning

A myotome is a group of muscles innervated by a single spinal nerve root.


Myotome definitions

Word backwards emotoym
Part of speech Myotome is a noun.
Syllabic division my-o-tome
Plural The plural of the word "myotome" is "myotomes."
Total letters 7
Vogais (2) o,e
Consonants (3) m,y,t

Myotomes are defined as the group of muscles that a single spinal nerve innervates. These nerve roots originate from the spinal cord and branch out to supply specific muscles, allowing for movement and sensory function.

Importance of Myotomes

Understanding myotomes is crucial in diagnosing and treating various neurological conditions. By examining the strength and function of specific muscles, healthcare providers can pinpoint the affected nerve root or spinal level, aiding in determining the underlying cause of muscle weakness or sensory deficits.

Assessment of Myotomes

Healthcare professionals use manual muscle testing to evaluate the strength of individual myotomes. This involves applying resistance to specific movements to determine if the muscle is functioning correctly. Any weakness or lack of coordination in a particular myotome may indicate nerve damage or compression.

Common Myotome Patterns

Each spinal nerve is associated with specific myotomes, resulting in predictable muscle weakness patterns when nerve damage occurs. For example, compression of the C7 nerve root typically leads to weakness in the triceps muscle, while the L5 nerve root affects the extensor hallucis longus muscle in the foot.

Neurological conditions such as radiculopathy or peripheral neuropathy often manifest through alterations in myotome function. By identifying these patterns, healthcare providers can localize the source of the issue and develop an appropriate treatment plan.

Overall, myotomes play a vital role in our musculoskeletal system, allowing for coordinated movement and sensory input. Understanding these muscle groups and their associated nerve roots is essential in both diagnosing and managing various neurological conditions.


Myotome Examples

  1. During the physical exam, the doctor evaluated the patient's myotome strength by testing various muscle groups.
  2. The therapist focused on rehabilitation exercises to strengthen the myotome affected by the injury.
  3. A neurologist studied the function of each myotome to assess the extent of nerve damage.
  4. Physical therapy included exercises targeting specific myotomes to improve mobility.
  5. The chiropractor performed adjustments to relieve tension in the myotome region of the spine.
  6. Anatomical charts displayed the different myotome segments and their corresponding nerve roots.
  7. The patient reported weakness in a particular myotome following the car accident.
  8. The physical therapist used resistance bands to strengthen the myotome muscles during recovery.
  9. Medical imaging revealed inflammation in the myotome area due to an underlying condition.
  10. A sports medicine physician recommended specific exercises to target each myotome for optimal performance.


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  • Updated 18/06/2024 - 01:37:28