Molinism definitions
Word backwards | msiniloM |
---|---|
Part of speech | Molinism is a proper noun. |
Syllabic division | Mo-li-nism |
Plural | The plural of the word "Molinism" is "Molinisms." |
Total letters | 8 |
Vogais (2) | o,i |
Consonants (5) | m,l,n,s |
Molinism is a theological system named after the 16th-century Jesuit theologian Luis de Molina. This system seeks to reconcile the omniscience of God with human free will. It proposes that God has knowledge not only of actualized events (like in Calvinism) but also of all possible scenarios or "counterfactuals."
Counterfactual Knowledge
According to Molinism, God possesses what is known as "middle knowledge," which allows Him to know what any free creature would choose in any given set of circumstances. This knowledge is crucial to God's ability to actualize His plans while respecting human free will.
Divine Sovereignty and Human Freedom
Molinism emphasizes the compatibility of divine sovereignty and human freedom. It suggests that God's providential control and foreknowledge do not undermine human decision-making. Instead, God, with His middle knowledge, can set up situations where individuals freely choose in alignment with His preordained purposes.
Salvation and God's Providence
In terms of salvation, Molinism asserts that God, through His middle knowledge, can place individuals in circumstances where they are likely to choose to follow Him. This understanding of divine providence allows for a cooperative relationship between God's will and human choice in the salvation process.
Theological Debate and Influence
Molinism has been a subject of theological debate, particularly among those discussing issues related to divine foreknowledge, predestination, and free will. While not universally accepted, Molinism has had a significant impact on philosophical theology, influencing thinkers across different theological traditions.
Molinism Examples
- The concept of Molinism suggests that God possesses middle knowledge.
- Molinism offers a philosophical perspective on the issue of divine foreknowledge.
- Some theologians argue that Molinism provides a solution to the debate on free will and determinism.
- Critics of Molinism claim that it introduces unnecessary complexity into theological discussions.
- Molinism is a theological position that seeks to reconcile divine sovereignty and human free will.
- Molinism proposes the idea that God knows what humans would freely choose in any given circumstance.
- The Molinist view of providence posits that God achieves His purposes through foreseeing human choices.
- The Molinist understanding of God's knowledge distinguishes between natural knowledge, middle knowledge, and free knowledge.
- Molinism has been influential in shaping discussions on topics such as predestination and salvation.
- Philosophers like Alvin Plantinga have engaged with Molinism as part of their broader exploration of the philosophy of religion.