Mercury fulminate definitions
Word backwards | yrucrem etanimluf |
---|---|
Part of speech | Mercury fulminate is a compound noun. |
Syllabic division | mer-cu-ry ful-mi-nate |
Plural | The plural of the word "mercury fulminate" is mercury fulminates. |
Total letters | 16 |
Vogais (4) | e,u,i,a |
Consonants (8) | m,r,c,y,f,l,n,t |
Mercury fulminate is a primary explosive compound that is highly sensitive to friction, heat, and shock. It is commonly used in percussion caps, detonators, and primers for explosives due to its ability to explode with great force when ignited.
Mercury fulminate is a white crystalline solid that is derived from mercury, nitric acid, and alcohol. Its chemical formula is Hg(CNO)2, consisting of mercury, carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen atoms.
Properties of Mercury Fulminate
Mercury fulminate is extremely volatile and unstable, making it dangerous to handle. It is sensitive to ignition by a flame, spark, or impact, making it a highly reactive substance.
Uses of Mercury Fulminate
Mercury fulminate is primarily used in ammunition and fireworks to provide a rapid and intense explosion. It is also used in laboratory settings as a reagent for chemical synthesis.
Risks and Safety Measures
Due to its highly sensitive nature, mercury fulminate poses significant risks to health and safety. It should only be handled by trained professionals in controlled environments to minimize the risk of accidents.
Mercury fulminate is a powerful explosive compound that requires careful handling and storage. Its use should be strictly regulated to prevent accidents and ensure safety for those working with it.
Mercury fulminate Examples
- Mercury fulminate is a primary explosive compound used in detonators.
- The chemical formula for mercury fulminate is Hg(ONC)2.
- Handling mercury fulminate requires extreme caution due to its sensitivity to shock and friction.
- Mercury fulminate was one of the first high explosives to be widely used in warfare.
- The synthesis of mercury fulminate involves reacting mercury with nitric acid and ethanol.
- Mercury fulminate detonates with a sharp, loud report when ignited.
- The use of mercury fulminate in firearms dates back to the early 19th century.
- Mercury fulminate is highly reactive and can easily decompose under certain conditions.
- One of the main properties of mercury fulminate is its ability to initiate explosive reactions.
- Due to its instability, mercury fulminate is typically stored and transported in small quantities.