Lettre de cachet meaning

A lettre de cachet was a sealed letter from the French monarch, often used as a royal mandate or warrant.


Lettre de cachet definitions

Word backwards erttel ed tehcac
Part of speech "Noun"
Syllabic division let-tre de ca-chet
Plural The plural of "lettre de cachet" is "lettres de cachet".
Total letters 14
Vogais (2) e,a
Consonants (6) l,t,r,d,c,h

Lettre de Cachet: Understanding Its Historical Significance

During the reign of the French monarchy, a lettre de cachet was a sealed letter issued by the king or his ministers, allowing for the arrest or imprisonment of a person without a trial. These letters were often used as a means of arbitrary detention, leading to widespread abuse of power and violation of individual rights.

Lettre de cachet literally translates to "letter with a seal" and was a powerful tool in the hands of the monarchy to suppress dissent and opposition. The secretive nature of these letters meant that they could be used against anyone deemed a threat to the crown, regardless of their innocence or guilt.

The Process and Impact of Lettre de Cachet

Lettres de cachet were typically issued based on the accusations of a petitioner, without any need for evidence or due process. Once issued, the recipient would be taken into custody and held in a state prison or a private residence, often indefinitely. This unchecked authority led to numerous cases of wrongful imprisonment and abuse of power.

One infamous example of the misuse of lettres de cachet was the imprisonment of the Marquis de Sade, a French nobleman and writer known for his controversial works. He spent years in various prisons and asylums, thanks to these letters issued against him by his own family.

The Abolition of Lettre de Cachet

With the rise of the French Revolution and the demand for individual liberties, lettres de cachet came under scrutiny for their oppressive nature. In 1789, the National Assembly officially abolished the use of these letters, marking a significant step towards the establishment of rule of law and protection of human rights.

Although lettres de cachet are no longer in use, their legacy serves as a reminder of the dangers of unchecked power and the importance of safeguarding against arbitrary detention and abuse of authority.


Lettre de cachet Examples

  1. The king issued a lettre de cachet to arrest the traitor.
  2. She received a lettre de cachet from the queen, granting her permission to attend the royal ball.
  3. The lettre de cachet was sealed with the king's royal insignia.
  4. The lettre de cachet contained instructions for the prisoner's confinement.
  5. The magistrate approved the use of a lettre de cachet to detain the suspected criminal.
  6. The lettre de cachet was a powerful tool used by the monarchy to maintain order.
  7. Her fate was sealed when the lettre de cachet was delivered to her door.
  8. He sought a lettre de cachet to prevent his rival from inheriting the family fortune.
  9. The lettre de cachet was a controversial form of legal authority in 18th century France.
  10. The use of lettre de cachet was eventually abolished during the French Revolution.


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  • Updated 20/04/2024 - 11:21:06