Letter of marque meaning

A letter of marque is a government license authorizing a person to attack and capture enemy vessels during wartime.


Letter of marque definitions

Word backwards rettel fo euqram
Part of speech The part of speech of the word "letter of marque" is a noun.
Syllabic division let-ter of marque
Plural The plural of the word "letter of marque" is "letters of marque."
Total letters 14
Vogais (4) e,o,a,u
Consonants (6) l,t,r,f,m,q

When it comes to privateering during times of war, a letter of marque played a significant role in legitimizing the actions of privateers. This document, issued by a government or monarch, authorized individuals or ships to carry out attacks on enemy vessels. The letter of marque essentially granted legal permission for what would otherwise be considered acts of piracy.

Privateers were privately owned ships that were commissioned by a government to engage in warfare against enemy vessels. These privateers were motivated by both financial gain and patriotism, as they could capture enemy ships and claim the cargo as their own. The letter of marque provided them with the legal backing to do so without facing repercussions.

Historical Significance

During the age of sail, privateering was a common practice, especially during times of war when governments did not have enough resources to combat enemy forces at sea. Privateers were essentially legalized pirates, sanctioned by their government to disrupt enemy trade routes and weaken their opponents.

Regulation and Control

While privateers had the legal right to attack enemy vessels, there were strict regulations in place to ensure they did not engage in piracy against friendly ships. The letter of marque outlined specific rules of engagement, including the types of vessels that could be targeted and the treatment of captured sailors.

Legacy and Abolition

Privateering eventually fell out of favor as international laws and treaties evolved to condemn acts of piracy, regardless of whether they were sanctioned by a government. The practice of issuing letters of marque was largely abolished, and privateers were no longer considered legitimate actors in warfare.

In conclusion, the letter of marque was a powerful document that legalized the actions of privateers during times of war. While it provided these individuals with the legal authority to attack enemy ships, it also imposed regulations to ensure that they operated within the bounds of international law.


Letter of marque Examples

  1. The pirate ship received a letter of marque from the king, allowing them to attack enemy vessels legally.
  2. During wartime, privateers were often issued letters of marque to harass and disrupt enemy shipping.
  3. The captain proudly displayed his letter of marque in his cabin as a symbol of his authority.
  4. The privateer ship set sail under the protection of a letter of marque, ready to plunder enemy merchant ships.
  5. Receiving a letter of marque was a great honor for the captain, as it allowed him to legally engage in acts of piracy.
  6. The crew celebrated as the captain showed them the official letter of marque authorizing their raids.
  7. The letter of marque granted the captain the right to attack and seize enemy ships without fear of repercussions.
  8. Privateers relied on letters of marque to legitimize their actions and avoid being labeled as pirates.
  9. The letter of marque was a valuable document that gave privateers the legal backing they needed to operate.
  10. A letter of marque was seen as a form of official permission for privateers to engage in acts of war at sea.


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  • Updated 20/04/2024 - 11:13:42