Lact- meaning

The prefix lact- refers to milk, specifically related to lactation or lactose.


Lact- definitions

Word backwards -tcal
Part of speech The word "lact-" is a prefix.
Syllabic division lact- (1 syllable)
Plural The plural of the word "lact-" is "lact-" as it is a combining form used in words related to milk or lactation.
Total letters 4
Vogais (1) a
Consonants (3) l,c,t

Lacto- Definition and Overview

Lacto- is a prefix that is derived from the Latin word "lac" which means milk. It is commonly used in scientific terminology related to milk or dairy products. This prefix is often seen in words such as lactose, lactose intolerance, lactation, and lactobacillus. Lacto- is essential for understanding various aspects of dairy science and nutrition.

Lactose and its Role in Dairy Products

One of the most well-known terms related to lacto- is lactose, which is a type of sugar found in milk. Lactose is a disaccharide composed of glucose and galactose, and it provides energy for the body. It is broken down by the enzyme lactase into its component sugars for absorption in the intestines. Lactose intolerance, a common condition, occurs when the body lacks sufficient lactase to break down lactose properly.

Lactation and the Production of Milk

Lactation is the process through which mammals, including humans, produce milk to nourish their young. It is a complex biological process that involves hormonal regulation and the synthesis of essential nutrients for the offspring. During lactation, the mammary glands in the breasts produce and secrete milk to meet the nutritional needs of infants.

Lactobacillus and its Role in Gut Health

Lactobacillus is a genus of bacteria that is commonly found in the gastrointestinal tract. These bacteria play a crucial role in maintaining gut health by producing lactic acid, which inhibits the growth of harmful pathogens. They are also used in the production of fermented dairy products like yogurt and cheese. Lactobacillus supplements are often recommended to support digestive health and promote a healthy microbiome.


Lact- Examples

  1. Lactose intolerance is a common condition where the body is unable to properly digest lactose.
  2. Many dairy products contain lactose, which can be a problem for those who are lactose intolerant.
  3. The lactation period for a cow typically lasts around 305 days.
  4. Breastfeeding mothers often seek advice on how to increase their lactation supply.
  5. Lactobacillus is a type of bacteria commonly found in yogurt and probiotic supplements.
  6. Lactariums are facilities where breast milk is collected and pasteurized for premature infants.
  7. Lactogenesis is the process of milk production that occurs after childbirth.
  8. Some people choose to follow a lacto-vegetarian diet, which includes dairy products but not eggs.
  9. A lactometer is a device used to measure the density of milk to determine its quality.
  10. Lactiferous ducts are the channels in the breast that carry milk to the nipple.


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  • Updated 24/03/2024 - 23:54:06