Kalends meaning

The kalends refers to the first day of the month in the Roman calendar system.


Kalends definitions

Word backwards sdnelak
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division kal-ends
Plural The plural of the word "kalends" is "kalends."
Total letters 7
Vogais (2) a,e
Consonants (5) k,l,n,d,s

Kalends: An Ancient Roman Calendar System

The term "kalends" refers to an ancient Roman calendar system that divided each month into three parts: the kalends, the ides, and the nones. The kalends marked the first day of the month and was a significant date used for various administrative and religious purposes in Roman society.

Origins and Significance

The word "kalends" is derived from the Latin word "calare," meaning to announce or proclaim. On the kalends of each month, priests would gather in the Capitol to officially announce the beginning of the new month. This day was also used to declare important religious festivals, the payment of debts, and other legal deadlines.

Calendar Structure

The Roman calendar was a lunar calendar based on the phases of the moon. The kalends marked the first day of the month, followed by the nones (the 7th day in March, May, July, and October; and the 5th day in all other months) and the ides (the 15th day in March, May, July, and October; and the 13th day in all other months).

Legacy and Modern Usage

Although the Roman calendar system is no longer in use today, the term "kalends" has left its mark on modern languages. In some Romance languages, the word "calends" is still used to refer to the first day of the month. Additionally, the kalends, along with the ides and nones, continue to be referenced in historical texts and literature to denote specific days within a month.

Overall, the kalends played a significant role in the organization of time and the social and religious practices of ancient Rome. This calendar system, with its unique divisions and rituals, provided structure and order to Roman society, shaping the way they viewed time and conducted their daily lives.


Kalends Examples

  1. The kalends of January mark the beginning of the new year.
  2. According to the Roman calendar, the kalends were always the first day of the month.
  3. People in ancient Rome would often pay their debts on the kalends.
  4. The kalends were a time for religious observances and rituals.
  5. On the kalends of March, Romans would celebrate the festival of Mars.
  6. The kalends of June were dedicated to the goddess Juno.
  7. In Roman law, contracts would often have specific deadlines tied to the kalends.
  8. The kalends were also a time when taxes were due in ancient Rome.
  9. The kalends played a significant role in the Roman calendar system.
  10. Romans would often make offerings to the gods on the kalends of important months.


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  • Updated 24/03/2024 - 22:09:37