Judicial review meaning

is the power of the courts to assess the constitutionality of laws and actions by the government.


Judicial review definitions

Word backwards laiciduj weiver
Part of speech Judicial review is a noun phrase.
Syllabic division ju-di-cial re-view
Plural The plural of the word "judicial review" is "judicial reviews."
Total letters 14
Vogais (4) u,i,a,e
Consonants (7) j,d,c,l,r,v,w

Judicial Review

Judicial review is a crucial aspect of the legal system that allows courts to review the actions of the legislative and executive branches of government. It serves as a check on the power of these branches to ensure they are acting within the boundaries of the law and the constitution.

The concept of judicial review is based on the principle of constitutional supremacy, which means that the constitution is the highest law of the land, and any laws or actions that violate it are considered invalid. This gives the judiciary the authority to interpret the constitution and strike down any laws or actions that are found to be unconstitutional.

Significance

Judicial review plays a crucial role in upholding the rule of law and protecting individual rights and freedoms. By providing a mechanism for challenging government actions, it ensures that the government remains accountable to the people and operates within the limits set by the constitution.

One of the key functions of judicial review is to prevent the abuse of power by the government. By allowing the courts to review the actions of the other branches, it helps maintain a system of checks and balances that is essential for a functioning democracy.

Process

In order for judicial review to take place, there must be a legal dispute that raises a constitutional issue. This typically involves a party challenging a law or government action on the grounds that it violates the constitution. The court then examines the case to determine whether the law or action in question is constitutional.

It is important to note that judicial review is not without limitations. Courts are often hesitant to overstep their authority by interfering with the decisions of the other branches of government unless there is a clear constitutional violation. This ensures that the judiciary does not become too involved in political matters.

Judicial review is a fundamental aspect of the legal system that helps uphold the principles of democracy, rule of law, and constitutional governance. It serves as a vital tool for holding the government accountable and protecting the rights of individuals. The balance between judicial review and the powers of the other branches of government is essential for maintaining a healthy democracy.


Judicial review Examples

  1. The Supreme Court exercised judicial review to strike down the new law.
  2. Judicial review allows courts to determine the constitutionality of laws.
  3. The power of judicial review is a crucial aspect of the checks and balances system.
  4. Judicial review is a key component of the American legal system.
  5. The concept of judicial review dates back to the landmark case of Marbury v. Madison.
  6. Judges use judicial review to ensure that the other branches of government stay within their constitutional limits.
  7. The process of judicial review plays a vital role in safeguarding individual rights.
  8. Judicial review allows courts to protect the rights of minorities from the tyranny of the majority.
  9. The concept of judicial review has been adopted by many countries around the world.
  10. Judicial review is a fundamental tool for interpreting and applying the law.


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  • Updated 31/03/2024 - 12:17:12