Jacquerie meaning

The Jacquerie was a peasant revolt in medieval France characterized by violence and widespread destruction.


Jacquerie definitions

Word backwards eireuqcaJ
Part of speech The word "Jacquerie" is a proper noun.
Syllabic division Jac-que-rie
Plural The plural of the word 'Jacquerie' is 'Jacqueries'.
Total letters 9
Vogais (4) a,u,e,i
Consonants (4) j,c,q,r

Jacquerie: The Peasant Revolt in Medieval France

Origin and Causes

The Jacquerie was a peasant uprising that took place in northern France during the 14th century. The revolt was sparked by the harsh conditions that peasants were subjected to under the feudal system. Peasants, who were often oppressed by nobles and landowners, had to endure heavy taxes, forced labor, and other forms of exploitation.

Outbreak and Violence

The Jacquerie began in 1358 in the aftermath of the Black Death, which had devastated the population of Europe. Peasants, already struggling to make ends meet, were further impoverished by the effects of the plague. Fueled by anger and desperation, they rose up against their oppressors, looting and burning noble estates.

Leaders and Legacy

The rebellion was led by a man named Guillaume Cale, known as "Jacques Bonhomme." The term "Jacquerie" itself is derived from "Jacques," a common name for peasants at the time. Despite initial successes, the revolt was brutally crushed by the nobility. Thousands of peasants were killed, and many more were punished severely.

Impact on Society

The Jacquerie had a lasting impact on medieval French society. It highlighted the deep-seated tensions between the nobility and the peasantry, as well as the shortcomings of the feudal system. While the revolt ultimately failed, it served as a reminder of the power of the common people and their ability to resist injustice.


Jacquerie Examples

  1. The peasants revolted in a jacquerie against the oppressive nobility.
  2. The jacquerie was a violent uprising of the French peasantry in the 14th century.
  3. Historians debate the causes and consequences of the jacquerie.
  4. The jacquerie marked a significant turning point in feudal society.
  5. The jacquerie was brutally suppressed by the ruling class.
  6. The jacquerie exposed the deep social inequality of the time.
  7. Some scholars argue that the jacquerie was a precursor to larger peasant revolts.
  8. The jacquerie resulted in widespread destruction and loss of life.
  9. The jacquerie demonstrated the commoners' dissatisfaction with their treatment.
  10. The jacquerie remains a topic of study and discussion among historians.


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  • Updated 24/03/2024 - 20:45:28