Isonicotinic acid hydrazide meaning

Isonicotinic acid hydrazide is a compound commonly used as an antitubercular medication in treating tuberculosis infections.


Isonicotinic acid hydrazide definitions

Word backwards cinitocinosi dica edizardyh
Part of speech The part of speech of "isonicotinic acid hydrazide" is a noun.
Syllabic division i-so-ni-co-tin-ic ac-id hy-dra-zide
Plural There is no plural form for the word "isonicotinic acid hydrazide" as it is a specific chemical compound name.
Total letters 25
Vogais (4) i,o,a,e
Consonants (9) s,n,c,t,d,h,y,r,z

Isonicotinic acid hydrazide, also known as isoniazid, is a medication used to treat tuberculosis. It is a medication that is taken by mouth and is usually used in combination with other medications to effectively treat tuberculosis infections.

Isonicotinic acid hydrazide is an antibiotic and works by stopping the growth of bacteria that cause tuberculosis. It is considered a first-line treatment for tuberculosis and is included in the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, which highlights the most effective and safe medications needed in a health system.

How Does Isonicotinic Acid Hydrazide Work?

When isonicotinic acid hydrazide is taken, it is converted into an active form in the body that works by inhibiting the synthesis of mycolic acid in the bacterial cell wall, which is essential for the survival of the tuberculosis-causing bacteria.

Side Effects of Isonicotinic Acid Hydrazide

Common side effects of isonicotinic acid hydrazide include nausea, vomiting, and liver problems. It is important to monitor liver function tests regularly while taking this medication. In rare cases, severe liver damage can occur, so it is crucial to seek medical attention if symptoms of liver problems occur.

Precautions and Warnings

Before taking isonicotinic acid hydrazide, it is essential to inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are currently taking, any allergies you may have, and any existing medical conditions, especially liver disease. It is also important to take the medication as prescribed and to complete the full course of treatment to avoid the development of drug-resistant strains of tuberculosis.

In conclusion, isonicotinic acid hydrazide is a vital medication in the treatment of tuberculosis, and when used correctly under the supervision of a healthcare provider, it can effectively treat and prevent the spread of this infectious disease.


Isonicotinic acid hydrazide Examples

  1. Isonicotinic acid hydrazide is commonly used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
  2. Researchers are studying the potential of isonicotinic acid hydrazide as an anti-cancer agent.
  3. The pharmaceutical company developed a new formulation containing isonicotinic acid hydrazide.
  4. Patients should follow the instructions on how to take isonicotinic acid hydrazide properly.
  5. Studies have shown the effectiveness of isonicotinic acid hydrazide in treating certain bacterial infections.
  6. It is important to consult a healthcare professional before starting treatment with isonicotinic acid hydrazide.
  7. Some individuals may experience side effects when taking isonicotinic acid hydrazide.
  8. The dosage of isonicotinic acid hydrazide may need to be adjusted based on the patient's condition.
  9. There are ongoing clinical trials to evaluate the safety and efficacy of isonicotinic acid hydrazide.
  10. Health authorities have approved the use of isonicotinic acid hydrazide for certain medical conditions.


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  • Updated 04/05/2024 - 21:44:33