Isatin meaning

Isatin is a heterocyclic compound that is commonly used in organic synthesis.


Isatin definitions

Word backwards nitasi
Part of speech The word "isatin" is a noun.
Syllabic division i-sa-tin
Plural The plural of the word isatin is isatins.
Total letters 6
Vogais (2) i,a
Consonants (3) s,t,n

What is Isatin?

Isatin is a heterocyclic organic compound with a distinct blue-colored appearance. It is derived from the oxidation of indigo, which is a natural blue dye. Isatin is primarily used in the production of various pharmaceuticals and dyes due to its versatile chemical properties.

Chemical Properties of Isatin

Isatin has a molecular formula of C8H5NO2 and a molecular weight of 147.13 g/mol. It consists of a bicyclic structure with a unique arrangement of nitrogen and oxygen atoms. This compound is known for its ability to undergo various chemical reactions, making it a valuable building block in organic synthesis.

Applications of Isatin

One of the primary applications of isatin is in the pharmaceutical industry. It is used in the synthesis of various pharmacologically active compounds, including anticancer agents, antimicrobials, and anti-inflammatory drugs. Isatin derivatives have shown promising results in preclinical studies for the treatment of various diseases.

Additionally, isatin is utilized in the production of dyes and pigments due to its vibrant blue color. It is often employed in the textile industry to create shades of blue and purple in fabric dyeing processes. Isatin-based dyes are known for their excellent color fastness and resistance to fading.

Biological Significance of Isatin

Isatin exhibits a wide range of biological activities, including antiviral, antibacterial, and antioxidant properties. It has been studied for its potential role in neuroprotection and neurogenesis, making it a subject of interest in neuroscience research. Isatin derivatives have also shown activity against certain parasitic infections.

Moreover, isatin has been investigated for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic agent for the management of pain and inflammation. Research into the biological effects of isatin continues to uncover new potential applications for this versatile compound.


Isatin Examples

  1. The synthesis of isatin derivatives is an important area of research in organic chemistry.
  2. Isatin is commonly used as a precursor in the production of dyes and pigments.
  3. The pharmacological properties of isatin have been studied for potential medical applications.
  4. Isatin can be found naturally in certain plants and organisms.
  5. Scientists are investigating the role of isatin in biological processes within the body.
  6. The distinctive blue color of isatin makes it useful in various analytical techniques.
  7. Isatin derivatives are being explored for their potential anti-cancer properties.
  8. Isatin has been used as a reagent in organic synthesis reactions.
  9. The structure of isatin allows for diverse chemical modifications to be made.
  10. Researchers are developing new methods for the efficient production of isatin compounds.


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  • Updated 01/05/2024 - 19:13:03