Integration by parts meaning

Integration by parts involves finding the integral of a product of two functions by applying the formula ∫udv = uv - ∫vdu.


Integration by parts definitions

Word backwards noitargetni yb strap
Part of speech The part of speech of "integration by parts" is a noun phrase.
Syllabic division in-te-gra-tion by parts
Plural The plural of the word "integration by parts" is "integrations by parts".
Total letters 18
Vogais (4) i,e,a,o
Consonants (8) n,t,g,r,b,y,p,s

Integration by parts is a useful technique in calculus used to find antiderivatives of certain types of functions. This method is based on the product rule for differentiation and allows us to simplify complex integrals by breaking them down into more manageable parts. By choosing which part of the integrand to differentiate and which part to integrate, we can often find the antiderivative of a function that would be otherwise difficult to compute.

Integration By Parts Formula

The formula for integration by parts is ∫u dv = uv - ∫v du, where u and v are differentiable functions of x. This formula is derived from the product rule for differentiation, which states that the derivative of a product of two functions is equal to the first function times the derivative of the second function plus the second function times the derivative of the first function. By rearranging the terms in this formula, we can express an integral as the product of two functions minus another integral.

Choosing u and dv

When using integration by parts, the choice of which function to differentiate and which function to integrate is crucial. Typically, u is chosen to be a function that becomes simpler when differentiated, while dv is chosen to be a function whose integral can be easily computed. This strategic selection allows us to simplify the integral and ultimately find the antiderivative of the original function.

Repeated Integration By Parts

Sometimes, it is necessary to apply integration by parts more than once to evaluate a given integral. After the first integration by parts step, the resulting integral may still be difficult to compute. In such cases, we can apply the integration by parts formula again to simplify the integral further. This process can be repeated as many times as needed until the integral becomes manageable.

Integration by parts is a powerful tool in calculus that allows us to find antiderivatives of complicated functions by breaking them down into simpler parts. By strategically choosing which functions to differentiate and integrate, we can simplify the integration process and solve a wide range of integrals. Understanding how to apply this method effectively can help in solving a variety of problems in calculus and related fields.


Integration by parts Examples

  1. To solve the integral of a product of two functions using integration by parts.
  2. When you need to integrate a function that cannot be easily integrated using other techniques.
  3. In calculus, integration by parts is a useful method for finding antiderivatives.
  4. Integration by parts can be used to simplify complex integrals by breaking them down into easier parts.
  5. When faced with an integral that involves products of functions, integration by parts is a handy tool.
  6. By applying integration by parts, you can compute integrals of functions that would otherwise be difficult to integrate.
  7. Integration by parts is particularly useful when dealing with functions that are the product of two simpler functions.
  8. Using integration by parts allows you to solve integrals that involve products of functions through a systematic method.
  9. Integration by parts is a technique in calculus that helps simplify certain types of integrals.
  10. When trying to find the antiderivative of a complicated function, integration by parts can come in handy.


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  • Updated 23/04/2024 - 10:23:45