Infeudation meaning

Infeudation is a feudal tenure system where land is granted in exchange for loyalty and service to a lord.


Infeudation definitions

Word backwards noitaduefni
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division in-feu-da-tion
Plural The plural of infeudation is infeudations.
Total letters 11
Vogais (5) i,e,u,a,o
Consonants (4) n,f,d,t

Infeudation, also known as enfeoffment, was a legal and feudal concept dating back to the Middle Ages. It involved the granting of land or property by a lord to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and military service. This practice was a fundamental aspect of the feudal system, where land was the primary source of wealth and power.

Feudal System

The feudal system was a hierarchical social structure that dominated medieval Europe. At the top of the hierarchy was the monarch, followed by nobles, knights, and peasants. Land was the basis of wealth and power, and lords granted land to vassals in exchange for allegiance and military service.

Enfeoffment Process

The process of enfeoffment involved a formal ceremony where the lord would grant land or property to a vassal. In return, the vassal swore an oath of loyalty and allegiance to the lord. The vassal would then become a tenant-in-chief and hold the land as a fief, which was typically hereditary.

Feudal Obligations

As part of the feudal contract, the vassal was obligated to provide military service to the lord when called upon. This could include providing troops for battle or other military duties. In addition to military service, the vassal also had other obligations to the lord, such as providing financial assistance or counsel.

Over time, infeudation became more complex, with vassals granting portions of their land to sub-vassals in exchange for service. This created a pyramid-like structure of land ownership, with the original lord at the top and multiple layers of vassals below.

While infeudation was a common practice during the Middle Ages, it began to decline with the rise of centralized monarchies and the gradual shift towards a more centralized system of government. By the end of the medieval period, infeudation had largely fallen out of favor, giving way to other forms of land ownership and governance.


Infeudation Examples

  1. The land was held infeudation by the noble family for generations.
  2. Infeudation was a common practice in medieval Europe.
  3. The king granted the estate as an infeudation to his loyal vassal.
  4. The peasants worked the land under an infeudation agreement.
  5. The infeudation system allowed for the distribution of land among the nobility.
  6. The infeudation of the manor brought wealth and power to the lord.
  7. The legal document outlined the terms of the infeudation agreement.
  8. The infeudation of the castle was a symbol of the king's favor.
  9. The infeudation ceremony was a grand affair attended by all the local lords.
  10. The infeudation of the land ensured that it remained in the family for generations.


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  • Updated 12/04/2024 - 17:16:16