Indeterminate sentence meaning

An indeterminate sentence is a prison term with a variable length of time that must be served before an inmate can be eligible for parole.


Indeterminate sentence definitions

Word backwards etanimretedni ecnetnes
Part of speech The part of speech of the word "indeterminate sentence" is a noun phrase.
Syllabic division in-de-ter-mi-nate sen-tence
Plural The plural of the word indeterminate sentence is indeterminate sentences.
Total letters 21
Vogais (3) i,e,a
Consonants (7) n,d,t,r,m,s,c

An indeterminate sentence is a type of sentence issued by a court where the length of incarceration is not specifically defined. This means that instead of receiving a fixed period of time to serve, the individual is given a range of time that they must spend in prison. The minimum and maximum limits of this range are determined by the sentencing judge or parole board.

How Indeterminate Sentences Work

When an individual is sentenced to an indeterminate sentence, they are typically given a minimum and maximum number of years that they must serve. The actual length of time served will depend on various factors, including the individual's behavior while in prison, rehabilitation efforts, and readiness for reintegration into society. The parole board will review the case periodically to determine if the inmate is eligible for release before reaching the maximum sentence length. If the board believes the individual is rehabilitated and no longer poses a threat to society, they may be released on parole.

Advantages and Disadvantages

One advantage of indeterminate sentences is that they allow for flexibility in sentencing. This type of sentence provides an opportunity for rehabilitation and incentivizes good behavior while serving time. It also allows the justice system to address each individual case more effectively, taking into account the rehabilitation progress of the inmate.

On the other hand, a disadvantage of indeterminate sentences is the uncertainty they create for both the inmate and their loved ones. Not knowing the exact length of time that must be served can be mentally challenging and may hinder the inmate's ability to focus on rehabilitation efforts. Additionally, parole boards may vary in their decision-making processes, leading to inconsistencies in the application of indeterminate sentencing.

In conclusion, an indeterminate sentence provides a flexible approach to incarceration with the goal of rehabilitation and successful reintegration into society. While it has its advantages and disadvantages, it remains a common sentencing practice in many jurisdictions around the world.


Indeterminate sentence Examples

  1. The judge handed down an indeterminate sentence to the convicted criminal, leaving the actual length of time served up to the parole board.
  2. An indeterminate sentence may give a prisoner hope for earlier release if they show good behavior during their time in prison.
  3. The concept of an indeterminate sentence allows for the flexibility to adjust the duration of incarceration based on individual circumstances.
  4. Some argue that indeterminate sentences can be a more humane approach to criminal justice, as they allow for rehabilitation and reintegration.
  5. The uncertainty of an indeterminate sentence can be stressful for both inmates and their families.
  6. Indeterminate sentencing aims to individualize justice by taking into account the specific facts of each case.
  7. In some jurisdictions, indeterminate sentences are used for certain serious crimes where a fixed term may not be appropriate.
  8. Indeterminate sentences are meant to balance punishment with the possibility of early release for those who demonstrate positive change.
  9. The parole board reviews cases of indeterminate sentences to determine when a prisoner is ready for release back into society.
  10. Critics of indeterminate sentencing argue that it can lead to disparities in punishment and uncertainty for both victims and offenders.


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  • Updated 06/04/2024 - 17:45:29