Hydroxybutyric acid meaning

Hydroxybutyric acid is a ketone body produced by the liver during fasting or starvation.


Hydroxybutyric acid definitions

Word backwards cirytubyxordyh dica
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division Hy-drox-y-but-y-ric ac-id.
Plural The plural of hydroxybutyric acid is hydroxybutyric acids.
Total letters 18
Vogais (4) o,u,i,a
Consonants (8) h,y,d,r,x,b,t,c

Hydroxybutyric acid, also known as beta-hydroxybutyric acid or BHB, is a type of ketone body produced in the liver from fatty acids during periods of fasting, low-carbohydrate intake, or prolonged exercise. This compound serves as an alternative energy source for the body and brain when glucose levels are low.

Functions of Hydroxybutyric Acid

One of the key functions of hydroxybutyric acid is to provide energy to various tissues, including the brain, heart, and muscles, especially when glucose is not readily available. It can cross the blood-brain barrier to fuel the brain during times of glucose scarcity, such as during fasting or a ketogenic diet.

Benefits of Hydroxybutyric Acid

Research has shown that hydroxybutyric acid may have various health benefits, including improving cognitive function, reducing inflammation, and supporting weight loss. It has also been studied for its potential therapeutic effects in conditions such as epilepsy, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease.

Hydroxybutyric Acid Supplements

Due to its potential benefits, hydroxybutyric acid supplements have become popular among those following ketogenic diets or looking to enhance their physical and mental performance. These supplements are available in various forms, including powders, capsules, and drinks, and are often used as a source of immediate energy.

In conclusion, hydroxybutyric acid plays a crucial role in providing energy to the body and brain during times of low glucose availability. While more research is needed to fully understand its effects and potential applications, it shows promise as a valuable compound for various health and performance benefits.


Hydroxybutyric acid Examples

  1. Hydroxybutyric acid is a precursor to the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA).
  2. Studies have shown that hydroxybutyric acid levels may be elevated in individuals with metabolic disorders.
  3. Athletes sometimes use hydroxybutyric acid supplements to potentially improve athletic performance.
  4. Hydroxybutyric acid is commonly produced in the liver during periods of fasting or low carbohydrate intake.
  5. Research suggests that hydroxybutyric acid may have neuroprotective properties.
  6. A synthetic form of hydroxybutyric acid, known as sodium oxybate, is used to treat narcolepsy.
  7. Hydroxybutyric acid can cross the blood-brain barrier and act as an alternative energy source for the brain.
  8. Some studies have indicated that hydroxybutyric acid may play a role in regulating appetite.
  9. Patients with certain genetic disorders may have difficulty metabolizing hydroxybutyric acid.
  10. Hydroxybutyric acid has been investigated for its potential therapeutic effects in conditions such as epilepsy and Alzheimer's disease.


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  • Updated 12/05/2024 - 13:32:38