Vestal virgin meaning

A vestal virgin was a Roman priestess devoted to keeping the sacred flame burning in the temple of Vesta.


Vestal virgin definitions

Word backwards latsev nigriv
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division ves-tal vir-gin
Plural The plural of "vestal virgin" is "vestal virgins."
Total letters 12
Vogais (3) e,a,i
Consonants (7) v,s,t,l,r,g,n

Vestal virgins were priestesses in ancient Roman society dedicated to the goddess Vesta, the virgin goddess of the hearth, home, and family. Chosen before puberty, these women served for a term of 30 years, during which they were required to maintain their chastity. This role was considered one of the most prestigious positions a woman could hold in Roman society.

The Vestal virgins lived in the House of the Vestals in Rome, a sanctuary where they tended the sacred fire of Vesta that was believed to protect Rome as long as it burned. If the fire were to extinguish, it was seen as a bad omen for the city. Aside from their duties with the sacred fire, the virgins were also responsible for preparing ritual meals and maintaining other sacred items.

Selection and Vows

The selection process for becoming a Vestal virgin was rigorous and selective. Girls between the ages of 6 and 10 years old were chosen from prominent Roman families to serve as priestesses. Once selected, they would take a vow of chastity for the next 30 years, after which they could choose to leave the order and marry. Breaking their vow of chastity was considered a serious offense and was punishable by a brutal death.

Significance and Influence

The Vestal virgins held considerable influence in Roman society. They were highly respected for their role in maintaining the sacred fire and were believed to have the power to bless or curse individuals. They were also given special privileges, such as the ability to own property, vote, and move freely around the city without a male escort.

Decline and End of the Order

As the Roman Empire transitioned to Christianity, the role of the Vestal virgins began to diminish. The last recorded Vestal virgin served until 394 AD when Emperor Theodosius I abolished the order, as Christianity became the dominant religion of the empire. With the decline of Roman paganism, the tradition of the Vestal virgins came to an end, marking the close of an ancient and revered institution in Roman society.


Vestal virgin Examples

  1. The vestal virgin tended to the sacred flame in the temple.
  2. According to Roman tradition, the vestal virgin was dedicated to Vesta, the goddess of the hearth.
  3. The vestal virgin was responsible for keeping the sacred oil lamps burning.
  4. The vestal virgin took a vow of celibacy and served for 30 years.
  5. It was believed that a vestal virgin's purity ensured the safety of Rome.
  6. The vestal virgin wore distinctive clothing, including a white robe and veil.
  7. The vestal virgin's role in Roman society was highly respected and revered.
  8. Becoming a vestal virgin was considered a great honor for some young girls.
  9. The vestal virgin's duties included participating in religious ceremonies and festivals.
  10. The vestal virgin had to maintain strict standards of cleanliness and purity.


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  • Updated 03/04/2024 - 01:22:07