Trichome meaning

A trichome is a hair-like outgrowth on the surface of a plant.


Trichome definitions

Word backwards emohcirt
Part of speech noun
Syllabic division tri-chome
Plural The plural of the word trichome is trichomes.
Total letters 8
Vogais (3) i,o,e
Consonants (5) t,r,c,h,m

Trichomes are hair-like outgrowths that can be found on the surface of plants. These tiny structures play a vital role in the plant's survival and reproduction.

Structure of Trichomes

Trichomes can vary in shape, size, and structure depending on the plant species. They can be unicellular or multicellular and can have different functions such as protection against herbivores, UV radiation, and water loss.

Types of Trichomes

There are several types of trichomes, including glandular trichomes that produce and store essential oils, bulbous trichomes that provide protection, and stellate trichomes with a star-like shape.

Importance of Trichomes

Trichomes serve a variety of purposes in plants. They act as a defense mechanism against herbivores by producing toxic substances or creating a physical barrier. Trichomes can also help reduce water loss by creating a layer of insulation around the plant.

Functions of Trichomes

Trichomes can play a role in attracting pollinators by producing fragrances or colors that are attractive to insects. They can also help regulate temperature by reflecting sunlight and reducing excess heat absorption.

Trichomes are essential for the overall health and survival of plants, making them a crucial aspect of plant biology.

Studying the structure and function of trichomes can provide valuable insights into plant adaptation and evolution.


Trichome Examples

  1. The cannabis plant is known for its glandular trichomes, which contain valuable cannabinoids.
  2. Under the microscope, the trichomes on the surface of a leaf appear like tiny hairs.
  3. Botanists study the trichomes on various plant species to understand their physiological functions.
  4. The trichome-rich buds of the mint plant release a refreshing aroma when crushed.
  5. Insects can become trapped in the sticky trichomes of carnivorous plants like the sundew.
  6. The trichomes on a cactus serve as a protective layer against excessive sunlight and dehydration.
  7. Certain trichomes on ferns help repel water and prevent fungal growth on their leaves.
  8. Some trichomes found on tomato plants produce chemicals that deter herbivorous insects.
  9. The trichomes on the skin of a peach provide a fuzzy texture and protection from pests.
  10. Scientists are researching the medicinal properties of trichomes found on certain plant species.


Most accessed

Search the alphabet

  • #
  • Aa
  • Bb
  • Cc
  • Dd
  • Ee
  • Ff
  • Gg
  • Hh
  • Ii
  • Jj
  • Kk
  • Ll
  • Mm
  • Nn
  • Oo
  • Pp
  • Qq
  • Rr
  • Ss
  • Tt
  • Uu
  • Vv
  • Ww
  • Xx
  • Yy
  • Zz
  • Updated 12/06/2024 - 03:03:09