Picric acid definitions
| Word backwards | circip dica |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | Noun |
| Syllabic division | pic-ric ac-id |
| Plural | The plural form of the word picric acid is picric acids. |
| Total letters | 10 |
| Vogais (2) | i,a |
| Consonants (4) | p,c,r,d |
Picric acid, also known as trinitrophenol, is a powerful yellow dye and explosive chemical compound. It is used in the production of dyes, medicines, and explosives due to its high explosive power. Picric acid is highly explosive even in small quantities and requires careful handling to prevent accidents.
Chemical Properties
Picric acid is an aromatic compound with the chemical formula C6H2(NO2)3OH. It forms bright yellow crystals that are highly soluble in water and organic solvents. Due to its explosive nature, picric acid is often stored wet to prevent accidental detonation.
Uses
Picric acid has been historically used as a military explosive and as a yellow dye for textiles. It is also used in the medical field as an antiseptic and in the manufacturing of certain pharmaceuticals. In addition, picric acid is used in forensic science as a chemical indicator for the presence of metals.
Risks and Safety
Handling picric acid requires extreme caution due to its explosive nature. It can form shock-sensitive compounds when dry and should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat and other chemicals. Proper safety equipment, such as gloves and goggles, should always be worn when working with picric acid to prevent skin contact or inhalation of vapors.
Explosive and powerful, picric acid is a chemical compound with a range of uses across various industries. Its distinctive yellow color and explosive capabilities make it a versatile compound, albeit one that requires careful handling and storage.
Picric acid Examples
- Picric acid is commonly used in the manufacturing of dyes.
- The military utilizes picric acid as a component in explosive ammunition.
- Picric acid can be found in some antiseptic solutions.
- Researchers use picric acid in the staining of biological samples.
- Picric acid is employed in the production of fireworks for its yellow color.
- Some industries use picric acid in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals.
- Picric acid is known for its use as a reagent in chemical analysis.
- Picric acid is utilized in the preservation of anatomical specimens.
- Picric acid is sometimes used in the treatment of burns and wounds.
- Some laboratories use picric acid in the preparation of organic compounds.