Peruke meaning

Peruke definitions

Understanding the Peruke

The term peruke refers to a type of wig that was popular in the 17th and 18th centuries. These wigs were often made from human or animal hair and were worn by men of high social standing. The peruke was not only a fashion statement but also served practical purposes, such as covering up baldness or lice-infested hair.

History of the Peruke

The peruke gained popularity in Europe in the 17th century, with France and England being the main consumers of these wigs. They were often worn by aristocrats, judges, and other members of the upper class. The styling of the peruke varied depending on the social status of the wearer, with more elaborate wigs being worn by those in higher positions.

Construction and Design

Perukes were typically made by skilled wigmakers who carefully crafted each wig to fit the wearer's head shape. The wigs were often powdered with white or grey powder to achieve a desired color and to mask any odors. Some perukes were quite elaborate, featuring curls, waves, and intricate designs.

Decline in Popularity

By the late 18th century, the peruke began to fall out of fashion as attitudes towards wigs changed. The French Revolution played a significant role in the decline of the peruke, as the wearing of wigs became associated with the aristocracy and was seen as a symbol of excess and wealth. As a result, many people opted for more natural hairstyles.

Legacy of the Peruke

Although the peruke is no longer a common fashion accessory, its legacy can still be seen in certain ceremonial settings today. Judges, barristers, and academics in some countries still wear wigs as part of their official attire, harkening back to the days when the peruke was a symbol of authority and status.

Peruke Examples

1. The actor wore a peruke to portray a historical figure in the play.
2. In colonial times, wealthy men often wore elaborate perukes as a symbol of their status.
3. The judge put on a peruke before entering the courtroom.
4. The costume designer created a realistic peruke for the period drama.
5. Some people wear perukes as part of their cosplay costumes.
6. The museum displayed a collection of antique perukes from the 18th century.
7. The barber specialized in crafting custom perukes for clients with hair loss.
8. The historical reenactor meticulously styled his peruke to match the fashion of the time.
9. The character in the movie disguised himself with a peruke to escape capture.
10. During the Renaissance, perukes were popular among the French nobility.

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