Oxymorphone definitions
| Word backwards | enohpromyxo |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | The word "oxymorphone" is a noun. |
| Syllabic division | oxy-mor-phone |
| Plural | The plural form of the word oxymorphone is oxymorphones. |
| Total letters | 11 |
| Vogais (2) | o,e |
| Consonants (7) | x,y,m,r,p,h,n |
Oxymorphone is a potent semi-synthetic opioid medication used to treat severe pain. It is classified as a Schedule II controlled substance due to its high potential for abuse and dependence.
Chemical Structure
Oxymorphone is derived from the naturally occurring morphine alkaloid found in the opium poppy plant. It is a semi-synthetic opioid that acts on the central nervous system to provide pain relief. The chemical formula for oxymorphone is C17H19NO4, and its molecular weight is 301.34 g/mol.
Pharmacological Effects
Oxymorphone works by binding to and activating opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord. This action leads to decreased perception of pain and a sense of euphoria. It also has sedative effects and can slow down breathing and heart rate.
Medical Uses
Oxymorphone is prescribed for the management of severe pain when other less potent pain medications are not effective. It is commonly used to treat cancer pain, post-operative pain, and other types of chronic pain conditions.
Side Effects
Common side effects of oxymorphone include drowsiness, dizziness, constipation, nausea, vomiting, and headache. It can also cause more serious side effects such as respiratory depression, allergic reactions, and dependence or addiction with prolonged use.
Abuse Potential
Due to its potency, oxymorphone has a high potential for abuse and addiction. It should only be used under the close supervision of a healthcare provider and according to prescribed dosages. Misuse of oxymorphone can lead to overdose and serious health consequences.
In conclusion, oxymorphone is a powerful opioid medication used for the management of severe pain. It is essential to use this medication responsibly and follow medical advice to avoid any potential risks or complications associated with its use.
Oxymorphone Examples
- The doctor prescribed oxymorphone for pain management.
- Abusing oxymorphone can have serious consequences.
- Some people may be allergic to oxymorphone.
- Oxymorphone is a potent opioid medication.
- Using oxymorphone without a prescription is illegal.
- Patients should follow the dosage instructions for oxymorphone carefully.
- Oxymorphone is often used in palliative care for cancer patients.
- There are different forms of oxymorphone available, such as tablets and injections.
- Not everyone experiences the same side effects from oxymorphone.
- Oxymorphone is classified as a Schedule II controlled substance.