Nephrectomy definitions
| Word backwards | ymotcerhpen |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | Nephrectomy is a noun. |
| Syllabic division | neph-rec-to-my |
| Plural | The plural of nephrectomy is nephrectomies. |
| Total letters | 11 |
| Vogais (2) | e,o |
| Consonants (8) | n,p,h,r,c,t,m,y |
Nephrectomy
Overview
Nephrectomy is a surgical procedure performed to remove all or part of a kidney. It is often done to treat kidney cancer, remove a diseased or damaged kidney, or transplant a healthy kidney from a donor to a recipient. There are different types of nephrectomy, including radical nephrectomy, partial nephrectomy, and laparoscopic nephrectomy.
Types of Nephrectomy
- Radical Nephrectomy: Involves the removal of the entire kidney, as well as surrounding tissues and lymph nodes. - Partial Nephrectomy: Only a part of the kidney is removed, preserving the rest of the organ. - Laparoscopic Nephrectomy: A minimally invasive procedure where small incisions are made for the insertion of a camera and surgical instruments to remove the kidney.
Indications
Nephrectomy is usually recommended for conditions such as kidney cancer, severe kidney infection, kidney damage due to trauma, or congenital abnormalities. In some cases, it is also performed for kidney donation in living donors for transplantation.
Procedure
During a nephrectomy, the patient is placed under general anesthesia. The surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen or side to access the kidney. Depending on the type of nephrectomy, the kidney is removed either entirely or partially. After removing the kidney, the incision is closed, and the patient is closely monitored post-operation.
Recovery
Recovery time after a nephrectomy varies depending on the type of procedure and individual patient factors. Most patients are hospitalized for a few days after surgery and may experience pain, fatigue, or limited mobility during the recovery period. Follow-up visits with the healthcare provider are essential to monitor the healing process.
Risks
While nephrectomy is generally considered safe, like any surgery, it carries risks such as infection, bleeding, blood clots, or injury to surrounding organs. It is important to discuss these risks with the healthcare team before undergoing the procedure.
Conclusion
Nephrectomy is a common surgical procedure used to treat various kidney conditions. It is essential to understand the different types of nephrectomy, the indications for the surgery, the procedure itself, and the risks involved. Close follow-up care and adherence to post-operative instructions are crucial for a successful recovery after nephrectomy.Nephrectomy Examples
- The patient underwent a nephrectomy to remove a cancerous kidney.
- The nephrectomy was successful in treating the patient's severe kidney infection.
- After the nephrectomy, the patient experienced improved renal function.
- A nephrectomy may be necessary for individuals with a kidney tumor.
- The surgeon performed a laparoscopic nephrectomy to minimize scarring.
- Recovery time for a nephrectomy varies depending on the individual.
- In some cases, a partial nephrectomy is performed instead of a full removal.
- The patient's doctor recommended a nephrectomy to address their chronic kidney disease.
- Complications from a nephrectomy are rare but can include infection or bleeding.
- A nephrectomy may be part of a treatment plan for end-stage renal disease.