Looking-glass self meaning

The concept of looking-glass self refers to how individuals develop their self-concept based on perceived judgments from others.


Looking-glass self definitions

Word backwards ssalg-gnikool fles
Part of speech The term "looking-glass self" is a noun phrase.
Syllabic division look-ing-glass self
Plural The plural of the word "looking-glass self" is "looking-glass selves."
Total letters 16
Vogais (4) o,i,a,e
Consonants (6) l,k,n,g,s,f

The looking-glass self is a concept in sociology that represents how individuals develop their self-concept based on their perception of how others view them. This theory, popularized by sociologist Charles Cooley, suggests that our identities are shaped by the feedback we receive from those around us.

Self-Concept Formation

According to the looking-glass self theory, our self-concept is formed through a three-step process. First, we imagine how we appear to others. Second, we imagine how others judge our appearance. And third, we develop feelings about ourselves based on these perceived judgments. In essence, our self-image is constructed based on the reflection of others' opinions and feedback.

Feedback Loop

The looking-glass self operates as a continuous feedback loop, where our interactions with others shape and reshape our self-concept over time. The feedback we receive from friends, family, and society influences how we see ourselves and can impact our self-esteem, self-worth, and overall identity.

Social Comparison

Through social comparison, individuals gauge their own abilities, traits, and beliefs by comparing themselves to others. This process can lead to either positive or negative self-perceptions, depending on whether the comparisons are favorable or unfavorable. The looking-glass self theory highlights the importance of social interactions in shaping our self-perception.

Our self-concept is not static but dynamic, evolving as we engage with different social environments and receive varied feedback from others. By understanding the looking-glass self theory, we can become more aware of how our interactions with others influence our self-perception and personal growth.


Looking-glass self Examples

  1. When Jane saw herself in the mirror, she realized she needed to work on her self-esteem according to the looking-glass self theory.
  2. Tom's perception of himself greatly relies on how his friends and family see him, demonstrating the looking-glass self concept.
  3. According to the looking-glass self theory, individuals tend to internalize the judgments of others as part of their self-concept.
  4. Mary's behavior at the party reflected her desire to be seen as fun and outgoing, showcasing the looking-glass self in action.
  5. The looking-glass self suggests that our self-perception is shaped by how we believe others perceive us.
  6. John's confidence was boosted when he received positive feedback from his colleagues, illustrating the looking-glass self principle.
  7. The looking-glass self theory emphasizes the importance of social interactions in shaping one's self-image.
  8. Anna's self-worth is heavily influenced by the opinions of her peers, demonstrating the effects of the looking-glass self.
  9. The looking-glass self concept highlights the role of social comparison in shaping individuals' self-perceptions.
  10. The looking-glass self theory posits that we see ourselves as reflections of the judgments of others.


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  • Updated 05/05/2024 - 00:01:00