Legalism meaning

Legalism is the strict adherence to laws and regulations without considering the spirit or intention behind them.


Legalism definitions

Word backwards msilagel
Part of speech The word "legalism" is a noun.
Syllabic division le-ga-lism
Plural The plural form of the word legalism is legalisms.
Total letters 8
Vogais (3) e,a,i
Consonants (4) l,g,s,m

Legalism is a philosophical and ethical stance that emphasizes strict adherence to laws and rules. It is a belief system that places a high value on following regulations and upholding moral absolutes. Legalism often stems from a desire for order, control, and predictability in society.

Historical Origins

The concept of legalism has its roots in ancient Chinese philosophy, particularly during the Warring States period. Legalist thinkers argued that strict laws and harsh punishments were necessary to maintain social order and stability. The infamous Chinese ruler, Qin Shi Huang, is often associated with legalism due to his authoritarian rule and centralization of power.

Main Principles

The main principles of legalism revolve around the belief that individuals are inherently selfish and driven by their own self-interest. Therefore, strict laws and regulations are needed to control human behavior and prevent chaos. Legalists often advocate for strong leadership and a centralized government to enforce these laws.

Impact on Society

Legalism has had a profound impact on various societies throughout history. While it can promote order and stability, it can also lead to oppressive and authoritarian regimes. Critics argue that legalism can stifle individual freedoms and creativity, as it prioritizes conformity and obedience to rules above all else.

Modern Applications

In modern contexts, legalism is often associated with rigid adherence to laws and regulations, sometimes at the expense of compassion and flexibility. It can be seen in various institutions, such as governments, corporations, and religious organizations, where strict adherence to rules is valued over empathy and understanding.

Legalism continues to be a complex and controversial philosophical stance that raises important questions about the balance between order and individual rights in society. While laws are necessary for maintaining order, it is crucial to consider the ethical implications of strict adherence to regulations.

Ultimately, the debate surrounding legalism highlights the tension between the need for structure and the importance of personal autonomy and moral judgment.


Legalism Examples

  1. The debate over legalism in Christianity has been ongoing for centuries.
  2. His strict interpretation of the rules bordered on legalism.
  3. The legalism of the contract made it difficult to negotiate any changes.
  4. She accused him of legalism when he refused to bend the rules.
  5. The company's legalism led to a lawsuit from a disgruntled employee.
  6. The legalism in the new tax law left many confused about their obligations.
  7. Some scholars argue that legalism is necessary to maintain order in society.
  8. The strict legalism of the school's dress code caused controversy among students.
  9. His adherence to legalism in his personal beliefs alienated some of his friends.
  10. Legalism can sometimes overshadow the spirit of the law.


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  • Updated 13/05/2024 - 12:20:02