Integral domain meaning

An integral domain is a commutative ring in which the product of any two non-zero elements is non-zero.


Integral domain definitions

Word backwards largetni niamod
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division in-te-gral do-main
Plural The plural of the word integral domain is integral domains.
Total letters 14
Vogais (4) i,e,a,o
Consonants (7) n,t,g,r,l,d,m

An integral domain is a fundamental concept in abstract algebra that describes a type of commutative ring with properties that resemble those of the ring of integers. In simpler terms, it is a mathematical structure where addition, subtraction, and multiplication can be defined, similar to the operations on whole numbers.

Definition of Integral Domain

An integral domain is a commutative ring with unity (or identity element) where the product of any two non-zero elements is also non-zero. This means that there are no zero divisors in an integral domain, making it a crucial structure in algebraic equations and number theory.

Properties of Integral Domains

In an integral domain, the distributive property of multiplication over addition holds, just like in the ring of integers. Additionally, integral domains are also characterized by the cancellation property, which states that if a b = a c and a is not zero, then b must be equal to c.

Examples of Integral Domains

The most common example of an integral domain is the ring of integers, denoted by the symbol Z. Other examples include polynomial rings, such as the ring of polynomials with coefficients in the real numbers or complex numbers. These structures satisfy the defining properties of integral domains.

Integral domains play a significant role in algebraic structures and are widely studied in mathematics due to their importance in theorems and proofs. They provide a foundation for understanding more complex algebraic systems, such as fields and vector spaces.


Integral domain Examples

  1. An integral domain is a commutative ring with no zero divisors.
  2. In mathematics, an integral domain is a structure where multiplication is well-defined.
  3. The concept of an integral domain plays a key role in algebraic number theory.
  4. One important property of an integral domain is that it has a unique factorization of elements into irreducible elements.
  5. Polynomial rings over an integral domain are also integral domains.
  6. An example of an integral domain is the set of integers.
  7. In abstract algebra, integral domains are studied for their algebraic properties.
  8. Unique factorization domains are a generalization of integral domains.
  9. An integral domain is a ring in which multiplication is cancellable.
  10. The field of fractions of an integral domain is the smallest field in which the domain can be embedded.


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  • Updated 23/04/2024 - 10:16:40