Exclusive economic zone definitions
| Word backwards | evisulcxe cimonoce enoz |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | The part of speech of the term "exclusive economic zone" is a noun phrase. |
| Syllabic division | ex-clu-sive eco-nom-ic zone |
| Plural | The plural of exclusive economic zone is exclusive economic zones. |
| Total letters | 21 |
| Vogais (4) | e,u,i,o |
| Consonants (8) | x,c,l,s,v,n,m,z |
An Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) is a sea zone prescribed by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea over which a state has special rights regarding the exploration and use of marine resources. The EEZ stretches from the seaward edge of the territorial sea out to 200 nautical miles from the baseline.
Key Features of Exclusive Economic Zones
Exclusive Economic Zones are established to give coastal countries control over economic activities in the waters adjacent to their shores. This includes fishing, oil exploration, and the generation of renewable energy. However, other nations enjoy the right of innocent passage through these zones.
Extent of Control
The exclusive aspect of the EEZ means that the coastal state has the right to explore and exploit natural resources in the zone, including fishing, drilling for oil and gas, and mining. These activities are subject to the regulations and laws of the coastal state.
International Agreements
EEZs are recognized by international law and have been established through agreements between neighboring countries. These agreements determine the rights and responsibilities of each country within the zone, as well as any potential disputes that may arise.
Benefits of Exclusive Economic Zones
The establishment of EEZs helps promote the sustainable management of marine resources by giving coastal states the authority to regulate activities within their zones. This can lead to the protection of vulnerable marine ecosystems and the conservation of biodiversity.
Additionally, EEZs can help facilitate cooperation between neighboring countries on marine issues, such as pollution control, scientific research, and search and rescue operations. This can lead to greater regional stability and the resolution of conflicts through diplomacy and negotiation.
Challenges and Concerns
One of the main challenges facing EEZs is the issue of illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing. This can deplete fish stocks, damage marine ecosystems, and undermine the efforts of coastal states to manage their resources sustainably.
Another concern is the potential for disputes between countries over the boundaries of their EEZs. These disputes can lead to tensions and conflicts, especially in regions where multiple countries have overlapping claims to maritime areas.
In conclusion, Exclusive Economic Zones play a crucial role in the management of marine resources and the promotion of cooperation between countries. By balancing the rights of coastal states with the needs of the international community, EEZs contribute to the sustainable use of the world's oceans.
Exclusive economic zone Examples
- The country extended its exclusive economic zone to protect its marine resources.
- International agreements govern the boundaries of exclusive economic zones.
- Fishing vessels must obtain permission to operate within an exclusive economic zone.
- Oil exploration is restricted in certain exclusive economic zones.
- Countries often dispute the boundaries of their exclusive economic zones.
- Exclusive economic zones are important for managing and conserving marine resources.
- The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea establishes rules for exclusive economic zones.
- Exclusive economic zones can extend up to 200 nautical miles from a country's coastline.
- Some countries have overlapping exclusive economic zones, leading to conflicts over resource rights.
- Coastal states have sovereign rights within their exclusive economic zones for exploring and exploiting resources.