Étouffée meaning

Étouffée is a Cajun dish where the protein is smothered in a flavorful roux-based sauce and served over rice.


Étouffée definitions

Word backwards eéffuoté
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division é-touf-fée
Plural The plural of the word étouffée is étouffées.
Total letters 8
Vogais (3) e,o,u
Consonants (2) t,f

What is Étouffée?

Étouffée, pronounced "ay-too-fay," is a classic Cajun and Creole dish originating from Louisiana. This flavorful and comforting dish typically consists of shellfish, such as shrimp or crawfish, cooked in a rich and savory roux-based sauce. Étouffée is often served over rice, making it a hearty and satisfying meal.

The History of Étouffée

Étouffée has its roots in French cuisine, specifically in the Creole cooking of Louisiana. The word "étouffée" itself means smothered or suffocated, which perfectly describes the cooking method for this dish. The slow cooking process allows the flavors to meld together, creating a dish that is both comforting and complex in taste.

Key Ingredients

Key ingredients in Étouffée include the "Holy Trinity" of Cajun and Creole cooking: onions, bell peppers, and celery. These aromatic vegetables form the base of the dish and provide a depth of flavor. Other essential ingredients include a dark roux, seafood stock, cayenne pepper, paprika, and of course, the star of the dish - shrimp or crawfish.

How to Make Étouffée

To make Étouffée, start by preparing a roux with flour and oil to create a rich, dark base for the sauce. Add in the Holy Trinity and sauté until the vegetables are softened. Then, slowly pour in seafood stock to create a luxurious sauce. Season with salt, pepper, cayenne pepper, and paprika for a Cajun kick. Finally, add in the shrimp or crawfish and let them simmer until cooked through. Serve over rice and enjoy!

Variations of Étouffée

While shrimp and crawfish are the most traditional proteins used in Étouffée, there are endless variations of this dish. Some people opt for chicken, sausage, or even tofu as a protein base. Vegetarian versions can also be made using mushrooms or other vegetables. The beauty of Étouffée lies in its versatility and ability to adapt to different tastes and dietary preferences.

In Conclusion

Étouffée is a beloved dish in Louisiana and beyond, known for its rich flavors and comforting qualities. Whether enjoyed at a local Creole restaurant or made at home, this dish is sure to impress with its depth of flavor and satisfying texture. So, next time you're looking to try something new, consider making a batch of Étouffée for a taste of the Bayou.


Étouffée Examples

  1. I ordered a delicious shrimp étouffée for dinner last night.
  2. The étouffée at that cajun restaurant was absolutely fantastic.
  3. Have you ever tried making chicken étouffée at home?
  4. The spicy sausage étouffée had just the right amount of heat.
  5. Étouffée is a classic Louisiana dish that combines seafood with a rich roux.
  6. I can't wait to go back to New Orleans and have some authentic étouffée.
  7. The crawfish étouffée was the highlight of the dinner party.
  8. I love the way the flavors of étouffée meld together to create a savory dish.
  9. She added a dash of hot sauce to her étouffée to give it an extra kick.
  10. The restaurant specializes in serving up traditional creole étouffée.


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  • Updated 28/04/2024 - 12:20:36