Estoppage meaning

Estoppel is a legal doctrine that prevents a party from denying or alleging a certain fact due to their previous actions or statements.


Estoppage definitions

Word backwards egappotse
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division e-stop-page
Plural The plural of the word "estoppage" is "estoppages".
Total letters 9
Vogais (3) e,o,a
Consonants (4) s,t,p,g

Understanding Estoppel

Estoppel, also known as estoppel by deed or estoppel by record, is a legal doctrine that prevents a person from asserting a fact or claim that is contradictory to a previous statement or position they have taken. This doctrine is based on the principle of fairness and justice, aiming to prevent individuals from taking advantage of their own inconsistent behaviors or representations.

Types of Estoppel

There are several types of estoppel, including promissory estoppel, equitable estoppel, and collateral estoppel. Promissory estoppel occurs when one party relies on a promise made by another party to their detriment. Equitable estoppel prevents a party from asserting a right they would otherwise have because their conduct has led another party to believe that right does not exist. Collateral estoppel, also known as issue preclusion, prevents a party from re-litigating an issue that has already been determined in a prior case.

Elements of Estoppel

In order for estoppel to apply, certain elements must be present. There must be a false representation or conduct by one party, a reliance on that representation or conduct by another party, and a detriment suffered by the party who relied on the representation or conduct. Additionally, estoppel can only be invoked if the party seeking to rely on it did not have knowledge of the true facts at the time of their reliance.

Legal Implications

Estoppel is utilized in various legal contexts, including contract law, real estate transactions, and civil litigation. It serves as a method of preventing injustice and unfairness by holding parties accountable for their words and actions. By invoking estoppel, individuals can be prevented from going back on their word or taking advantage of others based on prior statements or behaviors.

Conclusion

Estoppel is an essential legal doctrine that promotes fairness and consistency in legal proceedings. By understanding the various types and elements of estoppel, individuals can navigate legal disputes with clarity and integrity. It serves as a critical tool in upholding the principles of honesty and accountability in the legal system.


Estoppage Examples

  1. The judge ruled in favor of the plaintiff based on estoppel.
  2. The contract included a clause about estoppel in case of misrepresentation.
  3. The doctrine of equitable estoppel prevented the defendant from denying his obligations.
  4. The court applied promissory estoppel to enforce the oral agreement.
  5. Estoppel can be used as a defense in various legal disputes.
  6. The landlord was estopped from evicting the tenant due to their prior agreement.
  7. The party was estopped from claiming ignorance since they had prior knowledge of the issue.
  8. Equitable estoppel is often invoked in cases of detrimental reliance.
  9. The court found estoppel to be a valid reason for rejecting the defendant's claim.
  10. The legal team used estoppel as a strategic tool in negotiating the settlement.


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  • Updated 27/04/2024 - 06:28:01