Estop meaning

The legal doctrine of estop prevents a person from asserting something contrary to what is implied by their previous actions or statements.


Estop definitions

Word backwards potse
Part of speech Estop is a verb.
Syllabic division e-stop
Plural The plural of the word "estop" is "estoppels."
Total letters 5
Vogais (2) e,o
Consonants (3) s,t,p

Understanding Estoppel

Estoppel is a legal principle that prevents someone from asserting a fact or right that is inconsistent with a previous position or representation made by words, conduct, or silence. It is essentially a legal doctrine that prevents a party from going back on their word or changing their position to the detriment of another party.

Types of Estoppel

There are several types of estoppel including promissory estoppel, proprietary estoppel, and equitable estoppel. Promissory estoppel arises when a promise is made and relied upon, causing a detriment to the party who relied on the promise. Proprietary estoppel is when someone is prevented from making a claim on property rights due to their conduct or silence. Equitable estoppel prevents someone from denying a certain fact due to their previous conduct or representations.

Importance of Estoppel

Estoppel is important in legal proceedings as it helps to prevent injustice and ensure fairness between parties. It provides a remedy for situations where one party has relied on the words or actions of another to their detriment. By enforcing estoppel, courts can uphold the principle of fairness and prevent individuals from taking advantage of others.

Key Elements of Estoppel

The key elements of estoppel include a representation or promise made by one party, reliance on that representation by another party, and detriment suffered by the party who relied on the representation. In order to establish estoppel, it must be shown that there was a clear representation or promise, reliance on that representation, and a detriment suffered as a result of the reliance.

Final Thoughts

Estoppel plays a crucial role in ensuring fairness and justice in legal proceedings. It prevents parties from unfairly changing their position to the detriment of others and upholds the principle of honoring promises and representations. By understanding the types and importance of estoppel, individuals can navigate legal disputes with more clarity and confidence.


Estop Examples

  1. The judge found that the doctrine of estoppel prevented the plaintiff from bringing a second lawsuit based on the same claim.
  2. The company was estopped from denying liability for the damages caused by their faulty product.
  3. The landlord's promise to fix the leaky roof created an estoppel, requiring him to make the necessary repairs.
  4. By remaining silent when she had a legal duty to speak, the party was deemed to have committed an equitable estoppel.
  5. The signed contract served as an estoppel, preventing either party from going back on their agreed-upon terms.
  6. The court recognized the estoppel certificate issued by the landlord as proof of the tenant's obligations under the lease agreement.
  7. The seller's statement that the car had never been in an accident created an estoppel when it was later discovered to have been totaled.
  8. The estoppel clause in the agreement prevented the developer from denying the validity of the approval granted by the local authorities.
  9. The court held that the party was estopped from raising new arguments at trial that had not been previously disclosed during discovery.
  10. The insurance company's representations in the policy document gave rise to an estoppel, preventing them from denying coverage.


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  • Updated 15/05/2024 - 09:37:21