Eluant meaning

The eluant is the solvent used to wash out the desired compound after it has been separated by chromatography.


Eluant definitions

Word backwards tnaule
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division e-lu-ant
Plural The plural of the word eluant is eluants.
Total letters 6
Vogais (3) e,u,a
Consonants (3) l,n,t

When conducting chromatography experiments, the eluant plays a crucial role in separating the components of a mixture.

Eluant refers to the solvent or liquid that flows through the stationary phase of a chromatography column, carrying the sample components along with it.

Composition of Eluant

The composition of the eluant can vary depending on the type of chromatography being performed. It is essential to choose the appropriate solvent that will interact correctly with the sample molecules to achieve optimal separation.

Role of Eluant

The primary function of the eluant is to mobilize the sample components through the chromatography column at different rates based on their interactions with the stationary phase and solvent.

Elution Process

During the elution process, the sample components are separated based on their affinity for the stationary phase and the eluant. Each component will travel through the column at a different speed, leading to their eventual isolation.

Overall, the selection of an appropriate eluant is critical to the success of a chromatography experiment, as it directly impacts the separation and analysis of sample components.


Eluant Examples

  1. The eluant used in the chromatography process helped separate the compounds effectively.
  2. After passing through the column, the eluant carried the target molecule to the detector.
  3. The eluant flow rate can be adjusted to optimize the separation of components.
  4. Researchers chose a specific eluant to isolate the desired protein from the mixture.
  5. The eluant composition was crucial in determining the retention time of the analyte.
  6. By changing the eluant polarity, scientists can improve the resolution of peaks in the chromatogram.
  7. The eluant strength can impact the interaction between the stationary phase and the analyte.
  8. Using a gradient elution technique, different eluants are gradually introduced to improve separation.
  9. The eluant selected must be compatible with the detector for accurate analysis.
  10. Researchers are studying new eluants to enhance the performance of chromatographic separations.


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  • Updated 06/04/2024 - 05:53:56