Compurgatory meaning

Compurgatory refers to the practice of acquitting an individual of a crime through the sworn testimony of their peers.


Compurgatory definitions

Word backwards yrotagrupmoc
Part of speech The word "compurgatory" is an adjective.
Syllabic division com-pur-ga-to-ry
Plural The plural of the word "compurgatory" is compurgatories.
Total letters 12
Vogais (3) o,u,a
Consonants (7) c,m,p,r,g,t,y

Compurgatory was a medieval legal practice where an accused person could avoid punishment by taking an oath and swearing their innocence. This method was commonly used in Europe during the Middle Ages when there was a lack of physical evidence or witnesses to prove guilt or innocence.

Origins of Compurgatory

The practice of compurgatory dates back to ancient Germanic tribes and was later adopted by medieval Christian societies. It was based on the belief that a person's oath was a sacred bond and that by calling on divine intervention, the truth would be revealed.

Procedure of Compurgatory

When a person was accused of a crime, they would be required to gather a group of supporters, known as compurgators, who would swear on their behalf. The number of compurgators needed varied depending on the severity of the crime and the social status of the accused.

Role of Compurgators

Compurgators were typically friends, family members, or members of the same community as the accused. Their role was to vouch for the accused's character and swear that they believed in their innocence. If the required number of compurgators could be gathered, the accused would be acquitted.

Compurgatory was often seen as a way to uphold social order and prevent violence by allowing disputes to be settled without resorting to physical combat or blood feuds. It was also a way for the accused to maintain their honor and reputation in the community.

While compurgatory was used in many parts of medieval Europe, it was eventually phased out as legal systems became more centralized and reliant on physical evidence and witness testimony. The practice fell out of favor by the late Middle Ages, but its influence can still be seen in modern legal systems and the concept of swearing an oath in court.


Compurgatory Examples

  1. The accused opted for compurgatory evidence to prove his innocence in court.
  2. During medieval times, compurgatory oaths were commonly used as a legal practice.
  3. The concept of compurgatory trials has historical significance in the study of law.
  4. Compurgatory rituals were often conducted in front of a group of sworn witnesses.
  5. In some societies, compurgatory systems were seen as a way to ensure fair justice.
  6. Compurgatory ceremonies were a formal process to establish truth in legal matters.
  7. The accused was allowed to bring forth compurgatory witnesses to vouch for their character.
  8. Using compurgatory evidence, the defendant was able to sway the jury in their favor.
  9. The tradition of compurgatory actions has since been replaced by modern legal procedures.
  10. Scholars have debated the effectiveness of compurgatory practices throughout history.


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  • Updated 03/07/2024 - 14:12:27