Capitalism definition meaning

Capitalism is an economic system characterized by private ownership of the means of production and the pursuit of profit.


Capitalism definition definitions

Word backwards msilatipac noitinifed
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division cap-i-tal-ism
Plural The plural of the word "capitalism" is "capitalisms."
Total letters 20
Vogais (4) a,i,e,o
Consonants (9) c,p,t,l,s,m,d,f,n

Capitalism is an economic system where private individuals own the means of production and operate them for profit. This system is characterized by free markets, competition, and the pursuit of individual self-interest.

Key Characteristics of Capitalism

In a capitalist system, goods and services are produced and distributed based on demand and supply. The role of the government is limited, with minimal intervention in business operations and market transactions.

Private Ownership

Private individuals or companies have ownership of businesses, resources, and capital in a capitalist economy. This ownership allows for the accumulation of wealth and the ability to make independent decisions regarding production and distribution.

Market Economy

Capitalism operates on the principle of a market economy, where prices are determined by supply and demand forces. This competition drives innovation, efficiency, and growth as businesses strive to meet consumer needs.

Benefits of Capitalism

Capitalism promotes economic growth, as businesses have the incentive to produce goods and services efficiently to maximize profits. It allows for individual freedom, entrepreneurship, and the accumulation of wealth, leading to overall prosperity.

Critiques of Capitalism

While capitalism has its advantages, critics argue that it can lead to income inequality, exploitation of labor, and environmental degradation. The pursuit of profit may prioritize short-term gains over long-term sustainability.

Overall, capitalism is a complex economic system that has shaped modern societies and global economies. Its effectiveness and impact depend on various factors, including government regulations, social policies, and cultural values.


Capitalism definition Examples

  1. Capitalism is an economic system characterized by private ownership of the means of production.
  2. Many Western countries have embraced capitalism as their primary economic model.
  3. Critics of capitalism argue that it leads to income inequality and exploitation of workers.
  4. The rise of capitalism in the 18th century marked a shift from feudalism.
  5. Entrepreneurs play a key role in capitalism by creating new businesses and driving innovation.
  6. In a capitalist society, individuals are encouraged to pursue their own self-interests.
  7. Supply and demand are fundamental principles of capitalism that determine prices in markets.
  8. Many people believe that capitalism promotes competition and leads to greater efficiency.
  9. Globalization has allowed capitalism to spread to countries all over the world.
  10. Some argue that capitalism is unsustainable and will eventually lead to environmental destruction.


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  • Updated 18/03/2024 - 13:54:05