Emphysematous definitions
| Word backwards | suotamesyhpme |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | Adjective |
| Syllabic division | em-phy-se-ma-tous |
| Plural | The plural of the word emphysematous is emphysematous. |
| Total letters | 13 |
| Vogais (4) | e,a,o,u |
| Consonants (6) | m,p,h,y,s,t |
Emphysematous pyelonephritis is a severe, necrotizing infection of the kidney parenchyma that primarily affects individuals with uncontrolled diabetes or immunosuppression. This condition is characterized by the presence of gas within the renal parenchyma, collecting system, or perinephric tissue.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
Patients with emphysematous pyelonephritis typically present with fever, chills, flank pain, and other systemic symptoms of infection. Diagnosis is made through imaging studies such as CT scans, which demonstrate the presence of gas in the kidney and surrounding tissues.
Treatment
Management of emphysematous pyelonephritis is challenging and often requires a combination of intravenous antibiotics, supportive care, and sometimes surgical intervention. Prompt recognition and aggressive treatment are essential to prevent complications such as sepsis and organ failure.
Risk Factors and Prognosis
Individuals with poorly controlled diabetes, immunosuppression, or urinary tract obstruction are at higher risk for developing emphysematous pyelonephritis. The prognosis of this condition varies depending on the extent of infection, the patient's overall health, and the timeliness of intervention.
Bacterial infection is the primary cause of emphysematous pyelonephritis, with gram-negative organisms such as Escherichia coli being the most common pathogens involved. Patients with a history of recurrent urinary tract infections or structural abnormalities of the urinary system are also at increased risk for developing this condition.
Emphysematous pyelonephritis is a life-threatening condition that requires prompt medical attention and aggressive treatment. Close monitoring and follow-up care are essential to ensure a favorable outcome and prevent recurrence of the infection.
Diabetes management and control of underlying medical conditions are crucial in preventing the development of emphysematous pyelonephritis. Staying vigilant for symptoms of urinary tract infections and seeking medical advice promptly can help diagnose and treat this condition early, improving the chances of a successful recovery.
Emphysematous Examples
- The radiologist identified the presence of emphysematous changes in the patient's lungs.
- The emphysematous bullae seen on the CT scan indicated advanced lung disease.
- The patient with emphysematous lungs struggled to breathe and required oxygen therapy.
- The doctor explained that smoking is a common cause of emphysematous lung damage.
- The elderly man's emphysematous condition worsened over time, leading to respiratory failure.
- The surgeon removed the emphysematous portion of the lung to improve the patient's quality of life.
- The emphysematous changes in the lungs were clearly visible on the X-ray.
- The patient's cough was a symptom of their emphysematous lung disease.
- The doctor prescribed medication to help manage the symptoms of the emphysematous condition.
- The emphysematous patient participated in pulmonary rehabilitation to improve their lung function.