Egg cell meaning

An egg cell is a female reproductive cell involved in fertilization.


Egg cell definitions

Word backwards gge llec
Part of speech The word "egg cell" is a noun.
Syllabic division The syllable separation of the word "egg cell" is as follows: egg - cell
Plural The plural of egg cell is egg cells.
Total letters 7
Vogais (1) e
Consonants (3) g,c,l

When it comes to reproduction, the egg cell plays a crucial role in the process. Also known as an ovum, the egg cell is the female gamete or sex cell. It is produced by the female reproductive system and is essential for fertilization to occur.

Egg cells are typically larger than sperm cells and are non-motile, meaning they do not have the ability to move on their own. Instead, they await fertilization by a sperm cell to combine genetic material and eventually develop into a new organism.

Structure of an Egg Cell

Each egg cell contains genetic material in the form of chromosomes, along with cytoplasm that provides nutrients for the cell. The egg cell is surrounded by a protective outer layer known as the zona pellucida, which is essential for sperm penetration during fertilization.

Fertilization Process

During fertilization, a sperm cell penetrates the egg cell through the zona pellucida, leading to the formation of a zygote. The genetic material from both the sperm and egg combine to form a single cell with a complete set of chromosomes, marking the beginning of a new life.

Role of Egg Cells in Reproduction

Without the egg cell, fertilization and the development of new organisms would not be possible. Egg cells are essential for sexual reproduction in many organisms, including humans, and play a vital role in the continuation of life.

In conclusion, the egg cell is a fundamental component of reproduction, serving as the female gamete that combines with a sperm cell to create new life. Understanding the structure and function of egg cells is crucial for comprehending the process of fertilization and the creation of offspring in various organisms.


Egg cell Examples

  1. The egg cell is fertilized by the sperm to create an embryo.
  2. An egg cell contains genetic material from the mother.
  3. During fertilization, the egg cell undergoes a process called meiosis.
  4. The egg cell is released from the ovary during ovulation.
  5. In vitro fertilization involves combining an egg cell and sperm outside of the body.
  6. The egg cell is the largest cell in the human body.
  7. Egg cells have a protective layer called the zona pellucida.
  8. Some animals, like birds, lay eggs with a hard shell to protect the egg cell.
  9. The process of forming an egg cell is known as oogenesis.
  10. An egg cell contains nutrients to support the developing embryo.


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  • Updated 31/03/2024 - 03:44:58