Decahydronaphthalene definitions
| Word backwards | enelahthpanordyhaced |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | Noun |
| Syllabic division | dec-a-hy-dro-naph-tha-lene |
| Plural | The plural of the word decahydronaphthalene is decahydronaphthalenes. |
| Total letters | 20 |
| Vogais (3) | e,a,o |
| Consonants (9) | d,c,h,y,r,n,p,t,l |
Decahydronaphthalene, also known as decahydronaphthalene or decalin, is a saturated hydrocarbon compound with the chemical formula C10H18. It is classified as a bicyclic compound due to its structure, which consists of two fused cyclohexane rings.
Properties of Decahydronaphthalene
Decahydronaphthalene is a clear, colorless liquid with a slightly sweet odor. It has a boiling point of around 186 degrees Celsius and a melting point of -29 degrees Celsius. This compound is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents.
Uses of Decahydronaphthalene
Decahydronaphthalene is commonly used as a solvent in various industrial applications. It is especially favored for its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances, making it useful in the production of paints, varnishes, and adhesives. Additionally, it is utilized in the manufacture of fragrances and as a precursor in the production of other chemicals.
Health and Safety Considerations
While decahydronaphthalene is generally considered to have low toxicity, it is still important to handle it with care. Proper ventilation should be ensured when working with this compound, as inhalation of vapors may cause irritation to the respiratory system. Protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, should be worn to prevent skin contact and eye irritation.
In conclusion, decahydronaphthalene is a versatile compound with various industrial applications. Its unique properties make it a valuable solvent in numerous processes, demonstrating its significance in the chemical industry.
Decahydronaphthalene Examples
- Decahydronaphthalene is commonly used as a solvent in organic chemistry laboratories.
- The odor of decahydronaphthalene is reminiscent of mothballs.
- Some studies suggest that decahydronaphthalene may have potential insecticidal properties.
- Decahydronaphthalene is found naturally in certain plant oils.
- Chemical manufacturers use decahydronaphthalene in the production of certain plastics.
- Researchers are investigating the potential health effects of prolonged exposure to decahydronaphthalene.
- Decahydronaphthalene is also known by its common name, decalin.
- The structure of decahydronaphthalene consists of two fused cyclohexane rings.
- Decahydronaphthalene can be synthesized from naphthalene using a hydrogenation reaction.
- Some industrial applications require the use of decahydronaphthalene as a heat transfer fluid.