Cymous meaning

The term cymous refers to a type of flower arrangement with a cluster of flowers at the top of a stem.


Cymous definitions

Word backwards suomyc
Part of speech Adjective
Syllabic division cy-mous
Plural The plural of the word cymous is cymous.
Total letters 6
Vogais (2) o,u
Consonants (4) c,y,m,s

Cymous, also known as cyathia, is a type of inflorescence commonly found in plants of the Euphorbiaceae family. These structures consist of a group of flowers grouped together in a cup-like structure. Each individual flower in a cymous inflorescence is typically very small and lacks petals, giving the appearance of a single flower when viewed from a distance.

Structure of Cymous Inflorescence

In a cymous inflorescence, the main axis ends in a single flower, while additional flowers arise from the axils of bracts along the main axis. The central flower is usually the oldest and has a longer pedicel compared to the lateral flowers. This results in a flat-topped or convex shape to the inflorescence.

Cyathium in Euphorbia

The most well-known example of a cyathium is found in plants of the genus Euphorbia. Euphorbia cyathia consist of a cup-shaped structure with a single female flower surrounded by several male flowers. The entire structure is enclosed by a pair of bracts that resemble a single petal.

Role of Cymous in Pollination

Despite its small size and lack of showy petals, cymous inflorescences play a crucial role in the reproductive process of plants. The small size and compact arrangement of flowers help in maximizing pollen transfer and increasing the chances of successful pollination.

In conclusion, cymous inflorescences are a unique and fascinating botanical structure found in plants of the Euphorbiaceae family. While they may not be as visually striking as other types of inflorescences, they are adapted to efficiently carry out the essential process of pollination, ensuring the continued survival and propagation of these plant species.


Cymous Examples

  1. The cymous flowers on the tree were a beautiful sight in the spring.
  2. The plant's cymous inflorescence was filled with small white flowers.
  3. The farmer marveled at the cymous clusters of berries growing on the vine.
  4. The botanist identified the plant by its distinctive cymous flower arrangement.
  5. The garden was filled with a variety of cymous blooms of different colors.
  6. The cymous fruit trees attracted a lot of birds to the garden.
  7. The herbalist used the plant's cymous leaves in a natural remedy.
  8. The tree's cymous blossoms released a sweet fragrance into the air.
  9. The cymous flowers were a popular choice for floral arrangements.
  10. The botany teacher explained how to identify cymous plants in the wild.


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  • Updated 06/07/2024 - 12:25:15