Ctenoid meaning

Ctenoid scales have comb-like projections along the edge.


Ctenoid definitions

Word backwards dionetc
Part of speech The word "ctenoid" is an adjective.
Syllabic division c-te-noid
Plural The plural form of the word "ctenoid" is ctenoids.
Total letters 7
Vogais (3) e,o,i
Consonants (4) c,t,n,d

Known for their unique scales and beautiful appearance, ctenoid scales are a type of fish scale commonly found in bony fish species. These scales have tiny teeth-like projections along their edges, giving them a comb-like appearance. The word "ctenoid" comes from the Greek word "ktenos," which means comb.

Ctenoid scales are characterized by the presence of these comb-like projections called ctenii, which point towards the tail of the fish. These ctenii give the scales a rough texture and help to reduce drag when the fish swims through the water. This type of scale is more flexible than other types, such as cycloid scales, allowing for greater range of movement.

Structure of Ctenoid Scales

The structure of ctenoid scales consists of a translucent base with a series of ridges and ctenii along the posterior margin. The ctenii are often overlapping and point towards the tail of the fish. This structure provides protection to the fish by covering its body with a tough, yet flexible, armor.

Function of Ctenoid Scales

The main function of ctenoid scales is to provide protection to the fish's body against predators and environmental elements. These scales act as a barrier, preventing injuries and infections from reaching the delicate skin of the fish. Additionally, the rough texture and flexibility of ctenoid scales help reduce friction and drag, allowing the fish to move more efficiently through the water.

Evolutionary Significance of Ctenoid Scales

The presence of ctenoid scales in bony fish species is believed to have evolved as an adaptation for survival. The unique structure of these scales provides both protection and flexibility, enhancing the fish's ability to thrive in diverse aquatic environments. This evolutionary trait has enabled bony fish to evolve and diversify into various species with different ecological niches.

In conclusion, ctenoid scales are a fascinating characteristic of bony fish that serve a crucial role in their survival and locomotion. Their unique structure, function, and evolutionary significance make them an essential feature of these aquatic organisms.


Ctenoid Examples

  1. The fish had distinct ctenoid scales along its body.
  2. The ctenoid teeth of the predator were sharp and menacing.
  3. The scientist studied the ctenoid spines of the sea urchin.
  4. The ctenoid plates of the armor provided protection in battle.
  5. The ctenoid fins of the fish allowed for agile swimming.
  6. The artist sketched the intricate patterns of the ctenoid skin.
  7. The ctenoid exoskeleton of the crustacean was hard and durable.
  8. The biologist examined the ctenoid structures under a microscope.
  9. The ctenoid ridges on the shell provided extra grip for the climber.
  10. The ctenoid texture of the flower petals felt rough to the touch.


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  • Updated 21/06/2024 - 00:37:35